<u>Given:</u>
Volume of gas = 215 ml
Initial temperature T1 = 20C = 20 +273 = 293 K
Initial pressure P1 = 1 atm
Final pressure P2 = 1.5 atm
<u>To determine:</u>
The final temperature T2
<u>Explanation:</u>
Based on Gay-Lussac's Law:
P α T
Therefore we have the relation:
P1/T1 = P2/T2
T2 = P2T1/P1 = 1.5 *293/1 = 439.5 K
Converting from Kelvin to degrees C we have:
T2 = 439.5 - 273 = 166.5 C
Ans: The final temperature is 439.5 K or 166.5 C
1. s block elements have spherical s orbital as
their outermost orbital.
2. Since s orbital can accommodate a maximum of 2 electrons, each one of these elements have 1 or two electrons.
3. These s electrons are lost very easily to form
monopositive ions by Isoing one electron in the
outermost orbital or dipositive ions by losing 2
electrons.
4. They have low ionisation potentials and low electronegativities.
5. They are good conductors of heat and electricity, excepting H2 and He.
6. They are silvery, shiny metallic substances, (with the exception of hydrogen and helium which gaseous nonmetals).
7. They are malleable and ductile, i.e., we can
make sheets and wires from them, (exception:
H2, He)
8. They readily form ionic salts with most nonmetals.
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Answer:
Atomic emission spectra are produced when excited electrons return to the ground state.
Explanation:
Archimedes used a physical method of identifying if the crown is pure gold or a mixture of gold and silver. He determined the density of the crown and compared it to the density of pure gold and pure silver. By weighing and determining the volume of the crown, he determines the density and compares it to the density of gold. If it does not match, then the crown is a mixture of gold and silver. Also, if we wanted to identify the percentage of the gold and silver in the crown he can use the density of both gold and silver and determine the percentages present in the crown. <span />