Salivary amylase will be active for only an hour or so because the optimum pH for activity of amylase is about 6.7–7.0 which is available in the mouth but the pH of the stomach is acidic around 1-2 due to which the amylase enzyme becomes inactive in short-time.
The lingual lipase enzyme is present in the saliva but isn't active until reaching the stomach because this enzyme is acid stable and works efficiently in the stomach, not in the mouth.
Amylase enzyme is secreted in the mouth and is responsible for the breakdown of starch in food into sugars and it starts acting as soon as we put food in the mouth whereas Lingual lipase enzyme is secreted along with saliva but it is not active in the mouth rather its activity starts in the stomach which is responsible for the degradation of triacylglycerol molecules.
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Living things are made of types of molecules, known as macromolecules.
There are four major classes of biological macromolecules:
carbohydrates
lipids
proteins
nucleic acids
Each of these types of macromolecules performs a wide array of important functions within the cell; a cell cannot perform its role within the body without many different types of these crucial molecules. In combination, these biological macromolecules make up the majority of a cell’s dry mass. (Water molecules make up the majority of a cell’s total mass.) All the molecules both inside and outside of cells are situated in a water-based (i.e., aqueous) environment, and all the reactions of biological systems are occurring in that same environment.
Answer:
Fronts bring in rain,clouds,and storms because fronts bring in everything that nature needs to activate these things. Condensation is water in fronts that bring in rain, clouds, and storms.
Explanation:
Answer:
The possible arrangements of alleles on the F1 progeny's chromosomes will be AZ/Az or aZ/az
Explanation:
The genotype of F1 progeny is AaZz
The allele pair of gametes would contain one allele for characteristic represented by "A or a" and other allele for characteristic represented by Z or z"
Thus, total four allele pairs will be formed.
First allele pair would be - AZ
Second allele pair would be - Az
Third allele pair would be - aZ
Fourth allele pair would be - az
Hence, the possible arrangements of alleles on the F1 progeny's chromosomes will be AZ/Az or aZ/az
Point mutations are the substitution of a single nucleotide, which creates a different codon and therefore a different amino acid. the incorporation of a different amino acid in the protein can completely disrupt the normal function of proteins.
