The gametophyte of a liverwort produces sperm in a structure called <span>antheridium.
</span>
An antheridium<span> or antherida (plural: </span>antheridia<span>) is a </span>haploid<span> structure or organ producing and containing male </span>gametes<span> which is called </span>antherozoids<span> or </span>sperm<span>.</span>
Answer: A prokaryotic cell is a simple, single-celled (unicellular) organism that lacks a nucleus, or any other membrane-bound organelle. We will shortly come to see that this is significantly different in eukaryotes. Prokaryotic DNA is found in the central part of the cell: a darkened region called the nucleoid Unlike Archaea and eukaryotes, bacteria have a cell wall made of peptidoglycan, comprised of sugars and amino acids, and many have a polysaccharide capsule (Figure 1).
Explanation:
Answer:
The Punnett square will look like this:
Rw Rw
Rw Rw
Explanation:
In order to have a white flower, both alleles must be recessive. A homozygous red flower must have two dominate alleles.
Well use (w) for white, and (R) for red.
The parent alleles are:
1 - ww
2 - RR
(see picture)
Answer:
Desertification is the destruction of the biological potential of the land and it is generally viewed as an advanced stage of land degradation. human activities also cause the process such as poor irrigation practices, deforestation, the expansion and intensive use of agricultural lands, and overgrazing.
Such human activities put enormous pressure on the land by altering its soil chemistry and hydrology. Modern agriculture causing a negative impact on the soil and land by overexploiting the biological and chemical potential of the land.