<span>C) Less carbon dioxide would be released into the atmosphere.
</span>
Volume of milk that a glass can hold = 230 cubic cm
It is already given that
1 gallon of milk = 3.79 liters
W already know
1 liter = 1000 cubic cm
Then
3.79 liters = 1000 * 3.79 cubic cm
= 3790 cubic cm
Now
Number of glasses needed to contain 230 cm^3 of milk = 1
So
<span>Number of glasses needed to contain 3790 cm^3 of milk = 3790/230
</span> = 16.48
From the above deduction, we can conclude that 17 glasses of milk are required to hold 1 gallon of milk.
The mass (in grams) of NaCl required to prepare the solution is 36.27 g
<h3>What is molarity?</h3>
Molarity is defined as the mole of solute per unit litre of solution. Mathematically, it can be expressed as:
Molarity = mole / Volume
<h3>How to determine the mole of NaCl</h3>
- Volume = 200 mL = 200 / 1000 = 0.2 L
- Molarity = 3.1 M
- Mole of NaCl =?
The mole of NaCl in the solution can be obtained as follow:
Molarity = mole / Volume
Cross multiply
Mole = Molarity x Volume
Mole of NaCl = 3.1 × 0.2
Mole of NaCl = 0.62 mole
<h3>How to determine the mass of NaCl </h3>
We can obtain the mass of NaCl needed to prepare the solution as follow:
- Molar mass of NaCl = 58.5 g/mol
- Mole of NaCl = 0.62 mole
- Mass of NaCl = ?
Mole = mass / molar mass
Cross multiply
Mass = mole × molar mass
Mass of NaCl = 0.62 × 58.5
Mass of NaCl = 36.27 g
Learn more about molarity:
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