Answer:
Activity-based department costs
Explanation:
Activity Based Costing refers to a method : that allocates the cost of activities in organisation among produced goods & services, in proportion to that activity consumed by each good & service.
The model is a better representative of particular goods & services production costs, unlike conventional cost methods - that divide the activity cost among each good or service equally. It assigns more indirect (overhead) costs into direct costs compared to Conventional Costing.
So, the approach states that overhead to products, supporting department costs - are referred to as <u>Activity Based</u> Department Costs
The answer is: the person whose photograph is snapped by the candid photographer.
Capital refers to accumulation of assets that is owned by a certain individual or organization that can be used to generate more income.
Candid photographers only take picture of the environment around them naturally (without any edits or settings). This mean that the person who is being photographed is not being paid. Since that person does not generate income, it cannot be considered as a capital.
Answer: attached to other houses in a long row in a building that is owned by a landlord housing owned by shareholders.
An apartment is a row of houses with one common entrance and a hallway. It belongs to one building wherein the rows of apartment are attached and is managed by landlords.
Answer:
The IRR is 5%. Rate of return would be 12.5% assuming a discount rate of 4%
Explanation:
The answer depends entirely on the discount rate. The question covers a 30 period timeframe and in each period, the pay off is $13 million. This is a simple time value of money concept in which to calculate the present value, you will simply calculate the present value of each of the cash flows. The formula is 13Mn/[(1+r)^n] where n is the year from 1 to 30, r is the discount rate.
The question requires us to calculate the return that is the variable 'r'. For this you need to have the present value today so that you can then use the equation to solve for 'r'. However, the only information we have is the time period and the cash flow. We are given $200mn as the initial outlay. So, we can at least use this to calculate the internal rate of return (IRR) which is simply the rate of return (or the value of 'r') at which the present value of each of the 13 Mn to be received over the next 30 years is equal to the initial outlay (i.e 200mn). In short, IRR is the rate of return at which the net present value (NPV) is equal to zero. In our example, and using the formula for each of the cash flow from years 1 to 30, the IRR is computated at 5%. So if the discount rate that the company uses is less than 5%, the company would be better of with Joe accepting the offer because any discount rate below 5% would result in the present value of the cash flows to be in excess of $200Mn.
Lets take an example and assume that the discount rate is 4%, using the formula from year 1 to 30 and summing the values would give us a present value of $225 Mn. So the rate lf return in this case would be (225-200)/200 x 100 = 12.5%.
Answer: E. luxury; necessity
Explanation:
Income elasticity of demand is a measure of how the demand for a good or service change when people's income changes. It the ratio of the percentage change in quantity demanded to the percentage change in income.
