Answer:
One allele is on one chromosome, and the other is in the same position (locus) on the homologous chromosome.
Explanation:
The genotype of an organism refers to the genetic makeup or complete set of genes. The genes control the trait of an organism and exist in an organism in their alternative form called alleles.
Since the alleles are the alternative form of a gene, therefore, they must be present at the same position called a locus.
These alleles are present on the homologous chromosome in which each homologous chromosome is contributed by each parent.
Therefore when the genotype is aa then a and a allele will be present on homologous chromosomes in the same position.
Thus, the selected option is correct.
Answer:
Options I and II
Explanation:
Evolution refers to the changes that occurs in the morphology, appearance and behavior of an organism over a due course of time. This changes occurs due to the natural selection method, where organisms undergoes changes and adapts to the newly habitable environment.
The above given options I and II are the evidences of evolution. The similarities in terms of bones and their defined structure between the bat wings and porpoise fins are signs of evolution that has taken place over a definite span of time. Also, the changes in the various breeds of dog that are caused by the artificial selection method is also an example of evolution.
Thus, the correct answers are options I and II.
Plants are in the ground with soil
Answer:
The correct answer would be D :)
Explanation:
The aim of this investigation is to investigate which plant will grow the tallest/actually come out of the ground (seedling),
