How can we tell macronutrients apart?
1 answer:
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Answer:
The mass of the precipitate that AgCl is 3.5803 g.
Explanation:
a) To calculate the molarity of solution, we use the equation:
We are given:
Mass of solute (NaCl) = 1.46 g
Molar mass of sulfuric acid = 58.5 g/mol
Volume of solution =
Putting values in above equation, we get:
0.09982 M is the concentration of the sodium chloride solution.
b)
Moles of NaCl =
according to reaction 1 mol of NaCl gives 1 mol of AgCl.
Then 0.02495 moles of NaCl will give:
of AgCl
Mass of 0.02495 moles of AgCl:
The mass of the precipitate that AgCl is 3.5803 g.
Answer:
See the image 1
Explanation:
If you look carefully at the progress of the SN2 reaction, you will realize something very important about the outcome. The nucleophile, being an electron-rich species, must attack the electrophilic carbon from the back side relative to the location of the leaving group. Approach from the front side simply doesn't work: the leaving group - which is also an electron-rich group - blocks the way. (see image 2)
The result of this backside attack is that the stereochemical configuration at the central carbon inverts as the reaction proceeds. In a sense, the molecule is turned inside out. At the transition state, the electrophilic carbon and the three 'R' substituents all lie on the same plane. (see image 3)
What this means is that SN2 reactions whether enzyme catalyzed or not, are inherently stereoselective: when the substitution takes place at a stereocenter, we can confidently predict the stereochemical configuration of the product.
