The third one is the correct answer :)
We can confirm that in a roller coaster, kinetic and potential energy in the car decreases at each successive hill because of the force of gravity which converts potential energy into kinetic energy.
<h3>What are potential and kinetic energy?</h3>
- Potential energy is referred to as <em><u>positional energy</u></em>.
- This means that the object in question gains energy based on its position relative to others.
- Kinetic energy is the energy of movement.
- Gravity causes the roller coaster to fall, losing potential energy.
- This causes it to gain all of the potential energy as kinetic energy.
- Once at the bottom, the coaster no longer moves and thus loses the kinetic energy as well.
Therefore, we can confirm that gravity is the force that causes the shift from potential energy to kinetic energy and thus causes them both to decrease after each successful hill in the roller coaster.
To learn more about kinetic energy visit:
brainly.com/question/999862?referrer=searchResults
Answer: C) the rate of forward reaction is not equal to the rate of backward reaction. This should be the answer.
Explanation:
Net ionic reaction for the solution containing equal concentrations of both HF(aq) and NaF(aq) is as follow:
F⁻(aq) + H₂O(l) ⇄ HF(aq) + OH⁻(aq)
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
I know that we usually associate the sp3 hybridization to the tetrahedral shape. This is common in molecules such as CH4. So it may sound somewhat strange that NH3 molecule has an sp3 hybridized nitrogen atom and a trigonal pyramidal geometry.
Let us recall that the central nitrogen atom in NH3 has a lone pair of electrons. These lone pairs causes more repulsion than bond pairs. As a result of the presence of this lone pair, the bond angle in the NH3 molecule is distorted away from the expected 109.7 degrees in tetrahedral geometry and the bonding groups are now arranged in a trigonal pyramidal geometry(with bond angle less than 109.7 degrees) to minimize electron pair repulsions.
