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konstantin123 [22]
3 years ago
10

Which sequence represents the relationship between pressure and volume of an ideal gas as explained by the kinetic-molecular the

ory?
Chemistry
2 answers:
Flauer [41]3 years ago
8 0

smaller volume > crowded particles > more collisions > higher pressure

Nutka1998 [239]3 years ago
4 0
Boyle's law which plays a major role in the kinetic-theory states that Volume and Pressure are inversely proportional 
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Plz help this is due today...
jeka94

Answer:

Both i belive Health class

4 0
2 years ago
A chemist titrates 130.0mL of a 0.4248 M lidocaine (C14H21NONH) solution with 0.4429 M HBr solution at 25 degree C . Calculate t
jeka57 [31]

Answer:

pH = 3.36

Explanation:

Lidocaine is a weak base to be titrated with the strong acid HBr, therefore at equivalence point we wil have the protonated lidocaine weak conjugate acid of lidocaine which will drive the pH.

Thus to solve the question we will need to calculate the concentration of this weak acid at equivalence point.

Molarity = mol /V ∴ mol = V x M

mol lidocaine = (130 mL/1000 mL/L) x 0.4248 mol/L = 0.0552 mol

The volume of 0.4429 M HBr required to neutralize this 0.0552 mol is

0.0552 mol x  (1L / 0.4429mol) = 0.125 L

Total volume at equivalence is  initial volume lidocaine + volume HBr added

0 .130 L +0.125 L = 0.255L

and the concentration of protonated lidocaine at the end of the titration will be

0.0552 mol / 0.255 L = 0.22M

Now to calculate the pH we setup our customary ICE table for  weak acids for the equilibria:

protonated lidocaine + H₂O   ⇆  lidocaine + H₃O⁺

                      protonated lidocaine          lidocaine        H₃O⁺

Initial(M)               0.22                                       0                  0

Change                   -x                                      +x                 +x

Equilibrium          0.22 - x                                  x                    x

We know for this equilibrium

Ka = [Lidocaine] [H₃O⁺] / [protonaded Lidocaine] =  x² / ( 0.22 - x )

The Ka can be calculated from the given pKb for lidocaine

Kb = antilog( - 7.94 ) = 1.15 x 10⁻⁸

Ka = Kw / Kb = 10⁻¹⁴ / 1.15 x 10⁻⁸  = 8.71 x 10⁻⁷

Since Ka is very small we can make the approximation 0.22  - x  ≈ 0.22

and solve for x. The pH  will then  be the negative log of this value.

8.71 x 10⁻⁷  = x² / 0.22 ⇒ x = √(/ 8.71 X 10⁻⁷ x 0.22) = 4.38 x 10⁻⁴

( Indeed our approximation checks since 4.38 x 10⁻⁴ is just 0.2 % of 0.22 )

pH = - log ( 4.4x 10⁻⁴) = 3.36

3 0
3 years ago
What are the first two quantum numbers for the electrons located in subshell 4d?
SCORPION-xisa [38]

Answer:

n = 4, l = 2

Explanation:

The number 4 in 4d is the principal quantum number (n).

The letter d in 4d tells us that we have a d orbital, as determined by the <em>secondary quantum number (l</em>).

The quantum number l tells us the shape of the orbital.

l = 0     s orbital

l = 1      p orbital

l = 2     d orbital

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
For the reaction: N2O5(g) \longrightarrow&amp;longrightarrow; 2NO2(g) + 1/2O2(g)
ivanzaharov [21]
The given equation from the problem above is already balance,
                                 N2O5 ---> 2NO2 + 0.5O2
Since, in every mole of N2O5 consumed, 2 moles of NO2 are formed, we can answer the problem by multiplying the given rate, 7.81 mol/L.s with the ratio.
                    (7.81 mol/L.s) x (2 moles NO2 formed/ 1 mole of N2O5 consumed)
                       = 15.62 mol/L.s
The answer is the rate of formation of NO2 is approximately 15.62 mol/L.s. 
5 0
3 years ago
What safety precautions are needed when running a brine electrolysis plant
nikdorinn [45]
Good ventilation as a product of it is pure Cl2  gas 
4 0
3 years ago
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