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Virty [35]
2 years ago
14

Which of the following best describes the "invisible hand" concept? Group of answer choices Ample regulation of business by the

government will maximize the public's best interests. The market system works best when resources are free to move from one use to another. The problem of scarcity can best be overcome in a system of mixed capitalism. Self-interest in a market system will automatically promote the public interest as well
Business
1 answer:
Nostrana [21]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Self-interest in a market system will automatically promote the public interest as well.

Explanation:

An economy is a function of how money, means of production and resources (raw materials) are carefully used to facilitate the demands and supply of goods and services to meet the unending needs or requirements of the consumers.

Hence, a region's or country's economy is largely dependent on how resources are being allocated and utilized, how many goods and services are to be produced, what should be produced, for whom they are to be produced for and how much money are to be spent by the consumers to acquire these goods and services.

A free-enterprise system also referred to as capitalism or free market can be defined as a type of economy in which prices, products and services are being determined by the market rather than the government. Thus, a free-enterprise system is devoid (free) of government regulations, interference or control because the market (enterprises) are the ones who are saddled with the responsibility of determining the market forces.

Simply stated, a free-enterprise system is a type of economy that is completely driven by demand and supply of goods and services.

The "invisible hand" concept asserts that the self-interest by producers and suppliers of resources in a market system will automatically promote the public interest as well.

This ultimately implies that, public and private interest will always coincide assuming there exist competition in a free market system.

In conclusion, the invincible hand concept is a metaphorical description of the unforeseen forces that typically moves a free market system or economy.

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If the financial statements include an income statement and a balance sheet but exclude the statement of cash flows, the auditor
USPshnik [31]

Answer:

The auditor should issue a qualified report for the departure from generally accepted accounting principles.

Explanation:

A qualified opinion can be understood as the statement given by an auditor in conjunction with a corporation's audited financial statements in an auditor's report. It was an auditor's judgement that implies a firm's earnings reporting was restricted in scope or that there was a substantial fault with the implementation of generally accepted accounting standards (GAAP)—but hardly one that was widespread.

3 0
2 years ago
Consider a small country that is closed to trade, so its net exports are equal to zero. The following equations describe the eco
inna [77]

Answer:

1. Aggregate output demanded is $500 billion. True.

Aggregate Demand (Y) = C + G + I

Y = 40+0.9∗DI + 80 + 20

Y = 40 + 0.9 ∗ (Y−100) + 80 + 20

Y = 50 + 0.9Y

0.1Y = 50

Y = $500 billion

2. Suppose the government decides to increase spending by $10 billion without raising taxes. Because the expenditure multiplier is 10. True.

Expenditure Multiplier = 1 / ( 1 - Marginal Propensity to Consume)

Marginal Propensity to Consume = 0.9 as per the Consumption function.

= 1/ ( 1 - 0.9)

= 10

2. b. this will increase the economy's aggregate output demanded by $100 billion. True.

Change in Aggregate output = Increase in government expenditure * expenditure multiplier

= 10 billion * 10

= $100 billion

3. ... In this case, the economy's aggregate output demanded is $500 billion . True.

Aggregate Demand (Y) = C + G + I

Y = 40+0.9∗DI + 80 + 20

Y = 40 + 0.9 ∗ (0.80∗Y) + 80 + 20

Y = 140 + 0.72Y

0.28Y = 140

Y = $500 billion

4. Given an income tax of 20%, the expenditure multiplier is approximately 3.6. True.

As a result of the new tax, the MPC will become;

= 0.9 * ( 0.80 * Y)

= 0.72Y.

Expenditure Multiplier = 1 / ( 1 - Marginal Propensity to Consume)

= 1/ ( 1 - 0.72)

= 3.57

= 3.6

4. b. Therefore, if the government decides to increase spending by $10 billion without raising tax rates, this would increase the economy's aggregate output demanded by approximately $36 billion. True.

Change in Aggregate output = Increase in government expenditure * expenditure multiplier

= 10 billion * 3.6

= $36 billion

5. A $10 billion increase in government purchases will have a larger effect on output under a fixed tax of $100 billion. True.

When the tax was fixed, an increase in Government purchases of $10 billion resulted in an increase in Aggregate output of $100 billion. When the Government switched to income taxes however, a $10 billion increase in Government spending led to a significantly lesser increase in Aggregate output of $36 billion.

4 0
3 years ago
Ian participates in a 401(k) plan at work. For every $1 Ian contributes to the plan, his employer adds 50 cents. Employer contri
Inessa [10]

Answer: $5,150

Explanation:using the information given above,

For every $1 contributed by the employee, employer adds 50cent.

Employer contribution ends after employee contributes $2500 to the 401(k) plan.

Last year:

Ian's weekly contribution = $75

Number of weeks in a year = 52

Ian's total contribution ($75 × 52) = $3,900

Ian's Employer's total contribution:

$0.5 × $2500 = $1,250

Therefore total contribution last year :

$3900 + $1250 = $5,150

6 0
3 years ago
The Bureau of Labor Statistics reported the consumer price index as 229.6 in December 2012, and 246.5 in December 2017. By what
slega [8]

Answer:7.4%

Explanation: In December 2017, the CPI stood at 246.5 up from 229.6 in December 2012. This is a 7.4% increase [(246.5-229.6) /229.6] *100=7.4

4 0
2 years ago
You obtain a vehicle loan from the bank for $34,720 for a term of 4 years at an annual interest rate of 7.5%.  Use the amortizat
Alla [95]

Answer:

TVM=34,720*0.075/12 : [1-(1+0.075/12)^-48]

TVM=839.49

Explanation:

An=34,720

t=4 yrs , ---> n=48 (4*12)

j=7.5 %.---> i=0.075/12

m=12

* i=j/m

*n=mt

TVM=An*i : [1-(1+i)^-n]

TVM=34,720*0.075/12 : [1-(1+0.075/12)^-48]

TVM =839.49 (round two decimal)

4 0
3 years ago
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