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Virty [35]
3 years ago
14

Which of the following best describes the "invisible hand" concept? Group of answer choices Ample regulation of business by the

government will maximize the public's best interests. The market system works best when resources are free to move from one use to another. The problem of scarcity can best be overcome in a system of mixed capitalism. Self-interest in a market system will automatically promote the public interest as well
Business
1 answer:
Nostrana [21]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Self-interest in a market system will automatically promote the public interest as well.

Explanation:

An economy is a function of how money, means of production and resources (raw materials) are carefully used to facilitate the demands and supply of goods and services to meet the unending needs or requirements of the consumers.

Hence, a region's or country's economy is largely dependent on how resources are being allocated and utilized, how many goods and services are to be produced, what should be produced, for whom they are to be produced for and how much money are to be spent by the consumers to acquire these goods and services.

A free-enterprise system also referred to as capitalism or free market can be defined as a type of economy in which prices, products and services are being determined by the market rather than the government. Thus, a free-enterprise system is devoid (free) of government regulations, interference or control because the market (enterprises) are the ones who are saddled with the responsibility of determining the market forces.

Simply stated, a free-enterprise system is a type of economy that is completely driven by demand and supply of goods and services.

The "invisible hand" concept asserts that the self-interest by producers and suppliers of resources in a market system will automatically promote the public interest as well.

This ultimately implies that, public and private interest will always coincide assuming there exist competition in a free market system.

In conclusion, the invincible hand concept is a metaphorical description of the unforeseen forces that typically moves a free market system or economy.

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5 0
3 years ago
Suppose that the market demand curve for bean sprouts is given by P = 1,660 - 4Q, where P is the price and Q is total industry o
a_sh-v [17]

Answer:

In equilibrium, total output by the two firms will be option e= 300.  

Q = q_{1} + q_{2}

Q = 100 + 200

Q = 300

Explanation:

Data Given:

Market Demand Curve = P = 1660-4Q

where, P = price and Q = total industry output

Each firm's marginal cost = $60 per unit of output

So, we know that Q =  q_{1} + q_{2}

where q_{} being the individual firm output.

Solution:

P = 1660-4Q

P = 1660- 4(q_{1} + q_{2})

P = 1660 - 4q_{1} - 4q_{2}

Including the marginal cost of firm 1 and multiplying the whole equation by q_{1}

Let's suppose new equation is X

X =  1660q_{1} - 4q_{1} ^{2} - 4q_{1}q_{2} - 60q_{1}

Taking the derivative w.r.t to q_{1}, we will get:

X^{'} = 1660 - 8q_{1} - 4q_{2} - 60 = 0

Making rearrangements into the equation:

8q_{1} + q_{2} = 1660 - 60

8q_{1} + q_{2} = 1600

Dividing the whole equation by 4

2q_{1} +q_{2} = 400

Solving for q_{1}

2q_{1} = 400 - q_{2}

q_{1} = 200 - 0.5 q_{2}  

Including the marginal cost of firm 1 and multiplying the whole equation by q_{2}

P = 1660 - 4q_{1} - 4q_{2}

Let's suppose new equation is Y

Y =  1660q_{2} - 4q_{1}q_{2} -4q_{2} ^{2} - 60q_{2}

Pugging in the value of q_{1}

Y =  1660q_{2} - 4q_{2}(200 - 0.5 q_{2}) -4q_{2} ^{2} - 60q_{2}

Y =  1660q_{2} - 800q_{2} +2q_{2} ^{2} -4q_{2} ^{2} - 60q_{2}

Y =  1600q_{2} - 800q_{2} -2q_{2} ^{2}

Taking the derivative w.r.t q_{2}

Y^{'} = 1600 - 800 - 4q_{2} = 0

Solving for q_{2}

4q_{2} = 800

q_{2} = 200

q_{1} = 200 - 0.5 q_{2}

Plugging in the value of q_{2} to get the value of q_{1}

q_{1} = 200 - 0.5 (200)

q_{1} = 200 - 100

q_{1} = 100

Q = q_{1} + q_{2}

Q = 100 + 200

Q = 300

Hence, in equilibrium, total output by the two firms will be option

e= 300.

5 0
3 years ago
How do economists calculate GDP for one year using the expenditure approach?
never [62]

The expenditure method is the most widely used approach for estimating GDP, which is a measure of the economy's output produced within a country's borders irrespective of who owns the means to production. The GDP under this method is calculated by summing up all of the expenditures made on final goods and services.

3 0
3 years ago
Which one of the following is NOT a real option? The option to buy shares of stock if its price is expected to increase. The opt
puteri [66]

Answer:

The answer is: The option to buy shares of stock if its price is expected to increase.

Explanation:

A <em>"real option"</em> in management is: a choice managers can take concerning business investment opportunities. <em>Real options</em> usually involve tangible assets (machinery, buildings, inventory, land, etc.) but not financial instruments or stocks.

So the buying or selling of stocks aren´t considered <em>real options</em> in business management.

4 0
3 years ago
You purchased a bond at a price of $1,700. In 20 years when the bond matures, the bond will be worth $10,000. It is exactly 13 y
ryzh [129]

Answer:

<u>Annual rate of return which will be earned from today is 5.89%</u>

Explanation:

FV = PV (1+r)^n

r is int Rate per anum abd n is balance period

10000 = 6700 ( 1 + r)^n

10000 = 6700 ( 1 + r)^7

( 1 + r)^7 = 10000 / 6700

= 1.4925

1+r = 1.4925^(1/7)

= 1.0589

r = 1.0589- 1

= 0.0589 i.e 5.89%

8 0
2 years ago
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