Portugal based its claim to Brazil on the fact that Pedro Alvarez Cabral had landed and had been the first European to discover Brazil in 1500.
Pedro Alvarez Cabral was a Portuguese nobleman, navigator, and also a military commander.
Low context communication can be described as a more explicit and direct approach to sending a message.
Low-context communication is explicit and can hardly be inferred. The recipient may understand all the information, even if they are not familiar with the cultural background. Low-context communication is more common in individualist societies. Low-context communicators need to pay special attention to non-verbal messages and gestures, face savings and ingenuity, and building good relationships over time.
With low-context communication, connections can be established relatively quickly. People are expected to ask each other personal questions and be more open about their intentions.
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Answer: The James-Lange theory
Explanation: The James-Lange theory argues that emotional reactions felt in human stirs from physical interpretation attached to the physiological (relates to the way or manner in which the bodily parts of an individual functions) response which emanates due to an external or environmental stimulus.
In essence, James-Lange theory proposed by William James and Carl Lange opines that physical interpretation of physiological responses determines emotional reaction.
In the scenario above, Harry wants to use physiological response and physical interpretation attached to facial smile will translate into an emotional state of being happier.
He requested a favor to rule the people or be his successor.
The correct answer is C. Sexual scripts
Explanation:
The term "sexual scripts" refers to ideas, beliefs or conceptions about interactions between females and males. This is part of a theory in which female and male interaction, especially in romantic or sexual situations, seems to follow specific parameters or a script. Besides this, sexual scripts are influenced by the social and cultural context, personal experiences and personal factors.
The sexual script is different in the case of Cindy and Jacob because Cindy expects the first date is just to get to know Jacob, while Jacob expects this to end in a sexual encounter which means both have different ideas or beliefs about how a man and a woman should interact in this situation.