Answer:
DNA Sequencing.
Explanation:
In field of Biotechnology, we use an instrument known as "Gel Electrophoresis" in this instrument, different sized DNA Fragments are placed. After that, Electricity is applied due to which Negatively charged DNA fragments move towards positive charge through Gel Medium. Small sized DNA Fragments reach destiny before large fragments.
This is an application of Electrophoresis.
The main variables which affect photosynthesis are light, water, CO2 concentration and temperature.
On a deeper level, other factors like amount of chlorophyll, availability of nutrients (eg Mg is needed for chlorophyll synthesis) will also affect the rate of photosynthesis, though these are rarely covered in discussion of this topic.
The thing is that photosynthesis will be held back by whichever factor is in shortest supply.
As I sit in my study in England, the sun is shining brightly, but the temperature outside is only 5ºC. I suspect the rate of photosynthesis is limited by temperature today.
Yesterday was a dull day, but in the middle of the day it was not cold and I suspect there wasn't enough light for photosynthesis. If I had turned the security lights on my house on, the plants in my garden might (possibly) have photosynthesised faster.
In summer, some farmers growing crops in glasshouses actually increase the amount of carbon dioxide in the air as all their plants have plenty of water and light and the temperature is near the best possible for photosynthesis.
A good way to investigate this might be with the help of algae and you can use the 'Immobilised Algae' practical for this.
Although water is needed as a raw material for photosynthesis, don't bother trying to investigate water as a variable - plants normally wilt and wither long before water restricts photosynthesis at the biochemical level. They need water to support the plant to face the sun as well as a raw material of photosynthesis.
The simplest equation for photosynthesis:-
Carbon dioxide + water -----(in light, with chlorophyll and enzymes)----> sugar + oxygen
Temperature speeds up all chemical reactions - photosynthesis is no exception.
Enzymes work better in warm conditions (up to about 50ºC when enzymes start to be destroyed by heat).
The idea to get across is that different conditions will be most important on different occasions. This morning, my garden could do with more warmth - yesterday, it could do with more light / sun!
The answer is Start Codon.
Large blue whales that are up to 30 meters long live primarily on krill that is/are only about 6 cm long.
Blue whales belong to the class of mammals. They are the largest animals on the Earth. They live in marine habitat. They can be more than 100 feet long. The weight of a single whale can be equal to 30 elephants. And they can live for as long as 80-90 years.
Krill are small animals belonging to the class of crustaceans. They are present in oceans. Krill are actually zooplanktons. They are majorly the food of whales. Krill are filter-feeders.
To know more about blue whales, here
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Double helix is the correct answer
