Answer:
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Explanation:
Answer: (E) It is an attempt to undermine the criticism cited against the claim that capital punishment for theft was an essential part of the labor discipline of British capitalism.
Explanation:
The point that there is a difference between capitalism and industrialization was made to counter the criticism of capital punishment being an essential part of British capitalism and this is shown when the text reads "... such a criticism overlooks..." which means that the point was made in direct opposition to the criticism.
The author here therefore supports the argument that capital punishment for theft was in fact essential in instilling labor discipline.
Answer:
The correct option is B) A purposive incentive
Explanation:
Incentives can be described as rewards given to person due yo their outstanding work.
A purposive incentive can be described as a cause which is served by a person who is passionate about the action or event.
In the scenario discussed in the question, Brandon is contributing to the environmental work because he is an environmentalist and gets satisfaction by doing it. This, itself is a reward. Hence, the scenario is example of purposive incentive.