Electromagnetic waves can travel through a vacuum; mechanical waves require a medium.
We shall convert all of the densities to lbs/gal, so the product of
BTU/lbs and lbs/gal gives us the basis of comparison, which was "ratio of energy to volume".
grams / ml x 1 lbs/454 grams → 1 lbs/ 454 ml
1 lbs/454 ml x 3785.41 ml/gal → 3785.41 lbs/454gal
Conversion of g/ml = 8.34 lbs/gal
Looking at each fuel:
Kerosene:
18,500 x (8.34 x 0.82) = 126,517 BTU/gal
Gasoline:
20,900 x (8.34 x 0.737) = 128,463 BTU/gal
Ethanol:
11,500 x (8.34 x 0.789) = 75,673 BTU/gal
Hydrogen:
61,000 x (8.34 x 0.071) = 36,120 BTU/gal
The best fuel in terms of energy to volume ratio is Gasoline.
Gallons required:
BTU needed / BTU per gallon
= 85.2 x 10⁹ / 128,463
= 6.6 x 10⁵ gallons
Answer:
It is difficult to magnetize.
Answer:
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Answer:
B. 6.6%
Explanation:
The percentage error of a measurement can be calculated using the formula;
Percent error = (experimental value - accepted value / accepted value) × 100
In this question, the calibrated 250.0 gram mass is the accepted value while the weighed mass of 266.5 g is the experimental or measured value.
Hence, the percentage error can be calculated thus;
Percent error = (266.5-250.0/250.0) × 100
Percent error = 16.5/250 × 100
Percent error = 0.066 × 100
Percent error = 6.6%