Intracellular Potassium Shifts and Impaired Potassium Excretion leads to elevated plasma K levels.
What is Hyperkalemia?
- Hyperkalemia, a potentially lethal condition, develops when serum potassium levels rise above 5.5 mmol/l.
- Potassium is the most common intracellular cation and is crucial for many physiological functions, at a concentration of 100-150 mmol/l. The digestive system quickly and usually fully absorbs potassium.
Causes:
- Increased Potassium intake: In adult patients with normal renal function, increased dietary potassium intake is a very rare cause of hyperkalemia, but it can be a significant factor in people with kidney disease.
- Intracellular Potassium Shifts: Large amounts of intracellular potassium can be released into the extracellular area as a result of cellular damage. Excessive activity, rhabdomyolysis after a crush injury, or other hemolytic processes can all be to responsible for this.
- Impaired Potassium Excretion: The most frequent cause of hyperkalemia is acute or chronic renal disease. Hyperkalemia may also result from tubular dysfunction brought on by aldosterone insufficiency or insensitivity.
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According to NIDA, THC causes brain cells to release dopamine, which results in bliss. It also affects how the hippocampus, a region of the brain involved in creating new memories, processes information. THC has the ability to alter perception, reasoning, and cause delusions.
<h3>What is cannabis ?</h3>
Cannabis sativa or Cannabis indica plant parts such as dried leaves, flowers, stems, and seeds are referred to as marijuana. The plant contains the psychoactive compound THC as well as several other related compounds. Extracts from the cannabis plant can also be produced.
- Marijuana's chemical components have hallucinogenic effects on both the body and the mind. It might be addictive and harmful to some people's health.
- THC, the main psychoactive ingredient, energises the region of the brain that reacts to pleasure, such as food and sex. Dopamine is released as a result, making you feel euphoric and at ease
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