The ion which is entering axon terminal A is called Ca²⁺.
The effect which it has is, it causes the release of neurotransmitter from the axon terminal.
Axon terminal is termed as distal termination of telodendria of an axon. Another name for the axon terminal is synaptic boutons. Axon is a long, slender projection which is of a nerve cell.
Their work is to conduct electrical impulses which are referred to as action potential which is a way of neurons of the cell body. Neurons use electrochemical signals and also a neurotransmitter chemical which transmits impulses from one neuron to another.
Axon terminals are being separated from neighboring neurons by a gap known as a synapse. Both the axon terminal and neuron they come from a point which is called the presynaptic neuron.
<span>The organisms in an ecosystem fills the energy role of producer, consumer, or decomposer.</span>
Answer:
Lipolysis
Gluconeogenesis
Ketogenesis
Explanation:
The physiological responses to starvation follows the below steps;
- Change of carbohydrate metabolism to fat metabolism
- Glycogen stores are depleted
- Increase in gluconeogenesis occurs in 1 to 2 days of starvation
- Ketogenesis takes over due to decreased insulin levels
- Increased starvation from this step leads to protein catabolism and then organ failures
Answer:
The correct answer is D) assimilation of external DNA into a cell
Explanation:
A bacteria is called transformed when it consist a genetic material that is not it's own but taken from outside the cell. So transformation of bacterial cell defines the uptake of foreign DNA by bacterial cell from its surrounding.
This transformation in bacteria is necessary because it provides bacteria some new and extra genes that help it to survive in the adverse and changing environment.
Transformation can result in getting the antibiotic-resistant gene to the bacteria which protect the bacteria from antibiotics during infection when antibiotic is used against it.
So the right answer is D) assimilation of external DNA into a cell.
Downfolds are calles synclines. B is the correct choice.
