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borishaifa [10]
3 years ago
10

The Gram-negative diplococci ________ are pathogenic microbes that infect mammalian mucous membranes, and include the species wh

ich causes gonorrhea.
Biology
1 answer:
8_murik_8 [283]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

The Gram-negative diplococci <u>Neisseria </u>are pathogenic microbes that infect mammalian mucous membranes, and include the species which causes gonorrhea.

Explanation:

Options for this question are:

  • <em>Streptococcus .</em>
  • <em>Coxiella .</em>
  • <em>Neisseria .</em>
  • <em>Listeria .</em>
  • <em>Haemophilus.</em>

Bacteria of the genus Neisseria are Gram-negative, with a rounded morphology that are associated in pairs, so they are called diplococci. They are aerobic microorganisms, no more than 1 micrometer in diameter, immobile and not sporulated.

Their biological importance is due to the fact that they cause diseases in humans, such as bacterial meningitis -caused by N. meningitidis- or gonorrhea, associated with  N. gonorrhoeae.

Learn more:

Germ theory of disease brainly.com/question/818392

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Vertebrate span across a diverse array of life on earth today. Fish are the first to evolve and amphibians still live with stron
poizon [28]

Answer:

Fossil evidence shows that vertebrates made the transition from water to land during the <u>DEVONIAN</u> period.

<u>SALAMANDERS</u> are amphibians that most closely resemble early tetrapods in body form with a long tail and 4 limbs of similar length.

A distinctive characteristic of mammals that is not observed in other vertebrates is <u>ENDOTHERMY</u>.

By the end of the <u>CAMBRIAN </u>period, all major animal lineages were present in the seas due to a great adaptive radiation of animals.

The vertebrate lung first appeared in <u>AMPHIBIANS</u>

Explanation:

Vertebrates started to transition from water to land later in the Devonian period. The vertebrates had to adjust to living on land such as withstanding gravity, breathing in air, adjusting senses to living on land than on water, and significant water loss due to the new environment. This was a big step in the realm of evolution because vertebrates were now able to thrive because they are no longer limited to the resources and space of water.

Salamaders are said to have not evolved much and have some characteristics that resemble early tetrapods. Regeneration of limbs is one of the salamanders unique capability which early tetrapods possessed.

Amphibians are ectotherms, which means they get their energy outside their body or their source of heat would be the heat from the environment. Amphibians and reptiles are ectotherms, and mammals are endotherms. Endotherms can generate heat internally.

The Cambrian period marks the Cambrian Explosion. According to fossil records modern organisms evolved rapidly and soon after split into different phyla due to adaptive radiation as a result of the extinction of dinosaurs.

The evolution of lungs is one of the most important changes in vertebrates which allowed early amphibians of water to move to land. It enabled them to breath air.

5 0
3 years ago
When blood is drawn from a blood vessel in your arm, it is dark red. This color indicates that the blood was?
hram777 [196]

When blood is drawn from a blood vessel in your arm, it is dark red. This color indicates that the blood was taken from the vein.

Why was my blood so dark when drawn?

Hemoglobin, a protein found in blood cells that enables the delivery of oxygen throughout the body, contains iron, which gives human blood its red color. However, the amount of oxygen in the blood affects the hue. Blood that contains a lot of oxygen will appear bright red. If blood is drawn from an artery that transports blood from the lungs to the rest of the body, this is typical.

Deoxygenated blood is contained in the veins, which carry blood back to the lungs from the body. Based on the light wavelengths they reflect, chemicals appear to our eyes in specific colors. As blue-green light is absorbed by hemoglobin attached to oxygen, red-orange light is reflected into our eyes, giving the appearance of redness. Because of this, when oxygen attaches to iron in the blood, the color turns brilliant cherry red. Blood is a deeper shade of red when it is not coupled to oxygen.

Learn more about the Vein here:

brainly.com/question/9712112

#SPJ4

8 0
2 years ago
Fish cannot survive on land because it has a) a body covered with scales b) a streamlined body c) no lungs c) no walking appenda
Dima020 [189]

They do not have lungs. They have gills tat help them get the oxygen out of the water around them.

3 0
3 years ago
Fill in the blank
lyudmila [28]
A scientist observes certain changes in the physical features of a particular species over time. She concludes that the species has undergone evolutionary change. She wants to study the animals by analyzing their population. She’ll use() answer choice a. quadrat sampling.

The population of this species is decreasing considerably. If this trend doesn’t change, this species will fall under the category of a. endangered.
6 0
3 years ago
A fly that is homozygous dominant for both body colour and wing size mates with a fly that is recessive for both characteristics
Nikolay [14]

Answer:

How are you today

Explanation:

i'm just going around making sure everyone has a blessed day!

7 0
3 years ago
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