Answer - B
Fish and reptiles both are ectothermic but fish have gills and reptiles have lungs. Ectothermic organisms do not have an internal mechanism of regulating their body temperature and are dependent on their atmosphere for temperature regulation. Fish, reptiles and invertebrates are examples of ectothermic organisms.
C) voltage gated sodium channels
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Somatic mutations are acquired after birth in non-reproductive cells. These changes occur in only certain cells of the body and can be caused by tobacco use, ultraviolet radiation, viruses, chemicals and age. Acquired mutations are the most common cause of cancer.
Humans experience many somatic mutations over a lifetime, and the human body is normally able to correct most of these changes. This is why there is only a small chance of one mutation causing cancer. It normally takes many mutations over a lifetime to cause cancer. This is why older people are the most likely group to get cancer, as they have had more chances for mutations to build up.
A. green ; black
The sensory cells present on our retina that are responsible for our vision are known as rod cells and cone cells. Rod cells do not allow us to see in color, only black and white, and are better in low-light conditions. Cone cells are responsible for our ability to see colors but are bad in low-light conditions. Cone cells are able to sense red, green and blue colors. When one type of the cells will be stimulated, the remaining will show an "afterimage" due to the overstimulation of the complementary cells.
