The four-firm ratio is the concentration ratio between the total sales accumulated by the four largest industrial firms to the total sales of all firms present in an industry. This translates to the mathematical expression of
four-firm ratio = (total sales of four largest firms / total sales)
Since, we are given that all 10 firms have the same sales, we let the sales be equal to x.
total sales of four largest firms = 4x
total sales = 10x
The ratio is then,
four-firm ratio = 4/10
Converting this to percentage will yield us an answer of 40%.
Answer:
35000
A, d
Explanation:
Reserve requirement is the portion of deposit received by banks that the central bank requires to be kept as deposit.
If $3500 is deposited and reserve requirement is 10%
reserves would increase by $3500 x 0.10 = $350
Increase in the total value of checkable deposit is determined by the money multiplier
Money multiplier = amount deposited / reserve requirement
3500 / 0.1 = 35000
If the banks keep excess reserves, the amount of money available to be loaned out would reduce and this would reduce the increase in money supply.
Also, if individuals keep the money at home, it would reduce the amount of money that can be loaned out by banks
Answer:
The correct answer is option B.
Explanation:
Amortization is a technique used in accounting. It involves the process of spreading payment over multiple periods. In accounting, amortization refers to the allocation of the cost of intangible assets over its lifetime.
For instance, amortization of a loan means spreading the interest and principal of the loan over its lifetime. It means fixed monthly payments of interest and principal.
Answer:
Project 1
Explanation:
The computation of the payback period is shown below:
As we know that
Payback period = Initial investment ÷ Net cash flow
For project 1
The payback period would be
= $60,000 ÷ $20,000
= 3 years
For project 2
The payback period would be
= $80,000 ÷ $20,000
= 4 years
Based on the payback period, project 1 should be chosen as the initial amount would be recovered in 3 years instead of 4 years shown in project 2
<span>Which pair of accounts follows the rules of debits and credits in relation to increases and decreases in the opposite manner? Salaries Expenses and Unearned Revenue. The Salaries Expense report shows the salaries that employees have been paid during a set period that is listed on the income statement. The Unearned Revenue account shows the amount of money a company has earned in advanced for providing goods or services. Employees can also be paid in advance but then owe the good or service to the company or provider. </span>