Answer:
4u²
Step-by-step explanation:

Common factors cancel from numerator and denominator. The one factor that might make the expression undefined is given as non-zero, so no additional restrictions apply.
Answer
Afternoon or morning
Step-by-step explanation:
I DONT KNOW IF THIS HELP
Answer:
99% CI:

Step-by-step explanation:
We have to calculate a 99%CI for the difference of means for the vegan and the omnivore.
First, we have to estimate the standard deviation

The MSE can be calculated as

The weighted sample size nh can be calculated as

The standard deviation then becomes

The z-value for a 99% confidence interval is z=2.58.
The difference between means is

Then the confidence interval can be constructed as

Answer:
$11.8525
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the total price of purchase including sales tax, we need to add sales tax to our total. This can be done as follows: Purchase price + percentage of purchase price as according to sales tax. In the case of your problem, this takes the form of $11 + 0.0775(11). This expression is equivalent to 11.8525.