Answer:
When homologous chromosomes form pairs during prophase I of meiosis I, crossing-over can occur. Crossing-over is the exchange of genetic material between homologous chromosomes. It results in new combinations of genes on each chromosome. It is obviously another source of genetic variation in offspring.
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A Hydrogen has a negative charge of -1 and o is positive and also neutral
Answer: The surgical removal of male reproductive organs is known as Orchidectomy.
Explanation: By the process of Orchidectomy male reproductive organs ( one or both the testes ) removed surgically. Orchidectomy is also known as Castration.
Orchidectomy is very helpful in case of testicular cancer. Because in that case it serve as treatment of cancer.
Orchidectomy is of three types -:
1 : Simple -: In this type of orchidectomy male gonads and spermatic cord is removed by incision. For the treatment genetic infection.
2 : Subcapsular -: In this type of orchidectomy not the entire gland only glandular tissues are removed. It is a Prostrate cancer treatment.
3: Inguinal :- In this type one or both the testes or entire spermatic cord is removed in incision in lower abdomen.
I believe the answer is littoral zones.
Sorry if I'm wrong, Hope this helps.
