Answer:
Mass = 9.8 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Molarity of solution = 0.2 M
Volume of solution = 500 mL
Number of grams of phosphoric acid = ?
Solution:
First of all we will convert the volume milliliter to litter.
500 mL × 1 L/1000 mL
0.5 L
Molarity = moles of solute / volume in litter
0.2 M = number of moles / volume in litter
Number of moles = 0.2 mol/L × 0.5 L
Number of moles = 0.1 mol
Number of grams:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 0.1 mol × 98 g/mol
Mass = 9.8 g
Answer:
Explanation:
<u>1. Number of moles of gasoline</u>
a) Convert 60.0 liters to grams
- mass = 0.77kg/liter × 60.0 liter = 46.2 kg
- 46.2kg × 1,000g/kg = 46,200g
b) Convert 46,200 grams to moles
- molar mass of C₈H₁₈ = 114.2 g/mol
- number of moles = mass in grams / molar mass
- number of moles = 46,200g / (114.2 gmol) = 404.55 mol
<u>2. Number of moles of carbon dioxide, CO₂ produced</u>
a) Balanced chemical equation (given):
- C₈H₁₈ (l) + ²⁵/₂ O₂ (g) → 8 CO₂ (g) + 9 H₂O (g)
b) mole ratio:
- 1 mol C₈H₁₈ / 8 mol CO₂ = 404.55 mol C₈H₁₈ / x
Solve for x:
- x = 404.55mol C₈H₁₈ × 8 mol CO₂ / 1mol C₈H₁₈ = 3,236.4 mol CO₂
<u> 3. Convert the number of moles of carbon dioxide to volume</u>
Use the ideal gas equation:
- R = 0.08206 (mol . liter)/ (K . mol)
Substitute and compute:
- V =3,236.4 mol × 0.08206 (mol . liter) / (K . mol) 298.15K / 1 atm
Round to two significant figures (because the density has two significant figures): 79,000 liters ← answer
Answer:
Because the molecules have not been in water so they are not moving around each other
Explanation:
Answer:
Chemical
Explanation:
The change was chemical, because it can no longer be returned to the original form. You cannot get back the bubbles or fizz from the air.
