He wanted to improve relations with China and the Soviet Union.
His teaching of the theory of evolution lead him to be arrested, as this broke a Tennessee state law. The AFT supported him, as he was willing to challenge government interference in with the science curriculum.
Bulla, an amulet worn like a locket, was given to male children in Ancient Rome nine days after birth. ... Roman bullae were enigmatic objects of lead, for the well-off covered in gold foil. A bulla was worn around the neck as a locket to protect against evil spirits and forces.
<span>The conquest was successful. With the siege of Istanbul, the Ottomans proceeded to establish hegemony over numerous independent Turkish states within Anatolia. The result of imperial conquest was to unify the Turkish populations in Anatolia. In turn, other non Turkish, Muslim communities and principalities were brought together under the aegis of Ottoman leadership. </span>
If I remember correctly the opium wars resulted in china being figuratively split up by european powers. So, I'd go with 4.