Answer:
b. The hydrophobic effect is driven largely by the entropy of the non-polar substance.
Explanation:
The hydrophobic effect is the tendency of nonpolar substances to aggregate when placed in a watery medium. Water has a tendency to form a maximum number of hydrogen bonds with other water molecules or polar substances. When the nonpolar substances are present in water, the water molecule is not able to form the optimum number of hydrogen bonds.
The nonpolar substance orient themselves around the water molecule to allow the formation of hydrogen bonds. This orientation is energetically unfavorable as water molecules are present in a more organized pattern and have lesser entropy that the bulk water. This results in a hydrophobic effect wherein the nonpolar substances exclude water to increase the entropy of water.
Answer:
Translation occurs in a structure called the ribosome, which is a factory for the synthesis of proteins. ... During the elongation stage, the ribosome continues to translate each codon in turn. Each corresponding amino acid is added to the growing chain and linked via a bond called a peptide bond.
Explanation:
The chromatography is the technique of separation of the components from a mixture. The chromatograph is referred to a visible record of the result of the chromatography.
The mobile phase is referred to the gas or the liquid which flows with a different rate on the stationary phase. The mobile phase carries the components of the mixture. It is important for the separation of the components present in the mixture.
