Answer:
Cancer cells achieve proliferative immortality by activating or upregulating the normally silent human TERT gene (hTERT) that encodes telomerase, a protein with reverse transcriptase activity that complexes with other proteins and a functional RNA (encoded by hTR, also called hTERC) to make a ribonucleoprotein enzyme.
Explanation:
A rare cell that escapes crisis almost universally does so by reactivating telomerase and this cell can now become a cancer cell with limitless potential to divide. Almost all cancer cells have short telomeres and thus inhibitors of telomerase should drive such cancer cells into apoptotic cell death. Yet, each time a cell divides, the telomeres get shorter. When they get too short, the cell no longer can divide and becomes inactive or "senescent" or dies. This process is associated with aging, cancer, and a higher risk of death.
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Answer:
C3 photosynthesis produces a three-carbon compound via the Calvin cycle while C4 photosynthesis makes an intermediate four-carbon compound that splits into a three-carbon compound for the Calvin cycle. Plants that use CAM photosynthesis gather sunlight during the day and fix carbon dioxide molecules at night.
Explanation:
Answer:
O by building structures on natural habitat areas
Explanation:
The diversity within an ecosystem can be compromised by building structures on natural habitat areas.
An ecosystem is part of the environment made up of living and non-living components in their natural habitats.
- Diversity entails variations in the life forms within a particular ecosystem.
- When human-induced pressure begins to impact the environment, diversity is threatened
- Nature has its balancing effect the allow for a wide range of organisms to thrive.
- When human builds structures, part of the natural habitat is lost.
Answer:
All of the answer options are correct.
Explanation:
Chargaff contributed in understanding the structure and composition of DNA with his discoveries. He discovered that purine and pyrimidine bases are in equal amounts in a DNA molecule. He also discovered that amount of Adenine base (A) is equal to amount of Thymine base (T). It means that A pairs with T. Since A is a purine and T is a pyrimidine it also implies that purine base pairs with a pyrimidine base. This conclusion can also be arrived by taking in consideration the other base pair which is G (purine) and C (pyrimidine).
