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3 years ago

The table shows the number of reactants and products present during two separate chemical reactions.

Chemistry

1 answer:

finlep [7]3 years ago

4 0

Answer:

Chemical reaction B, because the product is a compound

Explanation:

A synthesis or combination reaction is that reaction that involves combination of two or more reactants to form a single product. The two or more reactants are often elements that chemically combine to form a single compound.

In this question, two chemical reactions are involved in which chemical reaction A has 1 reactants and 3 products while chemical reaction B has 2 reactants and 1 product. Based on the explanation above, the reaction B correctly identifies the synthesis reaction because the single product is a compound.

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Burning 12.00 g of an oxoacid produces 17.95 g of carbon dioxide and 4.87 g of water. Consider that 0.25

Veseljchak [2.6K]

Answer: The molecular formula will be $C_6H_6O_6$

Explanation:

Mass of $CO_2$ = 17.95 g

Mass of $H_2O$ = 4.87 g

Molar mass of carbon dioxide = 44 g/mol

Molar mass of water = 18 g/mol

For calculating the mass of carbon:

In 44g of carbon dioxide, 12 g of carbon is contained.

So, in 17.95 g of carbon dioxide, = $\frac{12}{44}\times 17.95=4.89g$ of carbon will be contained.

For calculating the mass of hydrogen:

In 18g of water, 2 g of hydrogen is contained.

So, in 4.87 g of water, = $\frac{2}{18}\times 4.87=0.541g$ of hydrogen will be contained.

Mass of oxygen in the compound = (12.00) - (4.89+0.541) = 6.57 g

Mass of C = 4.89 g

Mass of H = 0.541 g

Mass of O = 6.57 g

Step 1 : convert given masses into moles.

Moles of C = $\frac{\text{ given mass of C}}{\text{ molar mass of C}}= \frac{4.89g}{12g/mole}=0.407moles$

Moles of H= $\frac{\text{ given mass of H}}{\text{ molar mass of H}}= \frac{0.541g}{1g/mole}=0.541moles$

Moles of O= $\frac{\text{ given mass of O}}{\text{ molar mass of O}}= \frac{6.57g}{16g/mole}=0.410moles$

Step 2 : For the mole ratio, divide each value of moles by the smallest number of moles calculated.

For C = $\frac{0.407}{0.407}=1$

For H = $\frac{0.541}{0.407}=1$

For O = $\frac{0.410}{0.407}=1$

The ratio of C : H : O = 1: 1 : 1

Hence the empirical formula is $CHO$ .

Hence the empirical formula is $CHO$

The empirical weight of $CHO$ = 1(12)+1(1)+1(16)= 29 g.

If 0.25 moles has mass of 44.0 g

Thus 1 mole has mass of = $\frac{44.0}{0.25}\times 1=176g$

Thus molecular mass is 176 g

Now we have to calculate the molecular formula.

$n=\frac{\text{Molecular weight }}{\text{Equivalent weight}}=\frac{176g}{29g}=6$

The molecular formula will be= $6\times CHO=C_6H_6O_6$

5 0

3 years ago

Which property of matter changes during a chemical change but not during a physical change

andrew-mc [135]

Answer:In a physical change, atoms are not rearranged and the matter's physical and chemical properties are unchanged. Chemical changes, on the other hand, rearrange the atoms of matter in new combinations, resulting in matter with new physical and chemical properties.

Explanation:

easy

8 0

3 years ago

Normally the capital ÎGoÂ° for a reaction would be determined at standard temperature with each reactant at a concentration of 1

Arte-miy333 [17]

Answer:

d.-379 cal/mol

Explanation:

ΔG = ΔG⁰ + RT ln K

for equilibrium ΔG = 0

ΔG⁰ + RT ln K =0

ΔG⁰ = - RT ln K

PG ⇒ PEP

K = [ PEP ] / [ PG ]

= .68 / .32

= 2.125

ΔG⁰ = - 1.987 x 273 x ln 2.125

= - 409 Cal / mole

Option d is the nearest answer .

8 0

3 years ago

Which statement is true about a polyatomic ion?

nataly862011 [7]

The correct answer is that it is made of atoms that are covalently bonded together. Hope this helps.

4 0

3 years ago

The average adult heart pumps about 84. mL/s of blood at 72 beats per minute. Suppose you need to calculate how long it would ta

s2008m [1.1K]

Answer:

63.1 seconds.

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since the average adult heart pumps 84.0 mL/s of blood, it means 84.0 mL each second, as we have 5300. mL, the following mathematical set up help us to compute the required time:

$t=5300.mL*\frac{1s}{84.mL}\\\\t=63.1s$

Which is about 1.05 min.

Best regards!

3 0

2 years ago