Answer: 1010.92 m/s
Explanation:
According to Newton's law of universal gravitation:
(1)
Where:
is the gravitational force between Earth and Moon
is the Gravitational Constant
is the mass of the Earth
is the mass of the Moon
is the distance between the Earth and Moon
Asuming the orbit of the Moon around the Earth is a circular orbit, the Earth exerts a centripetal force on the moon, which is equal to
:
(2)
Where
is the centripetal acceleration given by:
(3)
Being
the orbital velocity of the moon
Making (1)=(2):
(4)
Simplifying:
(5)
Making (5)=(3):
(6)
Finding
:
(7)
(8)
Finally:
Answer:
53.64 m/s
Explanation:
Applying,
a = (v-u)/t............. Equation 1
Where a = acceleration of the car, v = final velocity of the car, u = initial velocity of the car, t = time.
make u the subject of the equation
u = v-at............. Equation 2
From the question,
Given: a = -12 mph/s = -5.364 m/s², t = 10 seconds, v = 0 m/s (comes to stop)
Substitute these values into equation 2
u = 0-(-5.364×10)
u = 0+53.64
u = 53.64 m/s
Answer:
from
force =mass x acceleration
mass = force/acceleration
m = f/a
m = 7.5/15
m=0.5kg
In a block and tackle, some friction in the pulleys will reduce the mechanical advantage of the machine. To include friction in a calculation of the mechanical advantage of a block and tackle, divide the weight of the object being lifted by the weight necessary to lift it.
Hope this helps