Answer:
Transfer of molecules due to density-difference resulting from increased temperature of the layers of fluid bulk leads to convection.
Explanation:
When a mass of fluid is heated form the lower layers then due to the variation of the density of the fluid at different temperature we observe the movement of molecules leading to convection.
- When the lowest level of the fluid is heated it gains temperature and the molecular bulk expands on heating and its density becomes low with respect to the bulk fluid around it and hence it flows upwards to the top most layer being lighter in weight and the lowest layer is occupied by the subsequent colder and denser layer.
- Then again the lowest layer is heated and the process continues forming a cycle heating through the bulk transfer of fluid layers called convention.
Answer:
Ransom E. Olds was the person who invented assembly line.
The assembly line method was the very first method to be used in automotive sector and was the prototype for which Henry Ford industries had developed his own.
Explanation:
Ransom E. Olds was the person who invented assembly line.
The assembly line method was the very first method to be used in automotive sector and was the prototype for which Henry Ford industries had developed his own. Henry Ford enhanced the design of assembly line through the use of a conveyor system's running platforms.
The assembly line has always been recognized as among the 20th century's greatest inventions. It so profoundly influenced the industrialized world that industries that didn't adopt the trend quickly became extinct and was one of the primary factors that helped to incorporate the automobile into American society.
Answer:

Explanation:
Given that
Temperature of warm water ,T₁ = 25 °C
Temperature of cold water ,T₂ = 5 °C
The maximum possible efficiency of any heat is will be same as the efficiency of the Carnot heat engine.Therefore the maximum efficiency of OTEC system is given as follows
T should be Kelvin scale
Now by putting the values


Therefore the maximum efficiency will be 0.067 or 6.7%.
Answer:
Explanation:
The detailed steps and appropriate integration and differentiation is as shown in the attached files.
au = −g − kv2
ad = −g + kv2
Answer:

Explanation:
During the exchange of applied force, thermal energy is generated by the friction that exists between the ground and the tire.
Said force according to the statement is the reaction of half the force on the rear tire. In this way the normal force acted is,

The work done is given by the friction force and the distance traveled,

Where ![\mu_k [/ tex] is the coefficient of kinetic frictionN is the normal force previously found d is the distance traveled,Replacing,[tex]W_f = (0.80)(441)(0.42)](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%20%5Cmu_k%20%5B%2F%20tex%5D%20is%20the%20coefficient%20of%20kinetic%20friction%3C%2Fp%3E%3Cp%3EN%20is%20the%20normal%20force%20previously%20found%20d%20is%20the%20distance%20traveled%2C%3C%2Fp%3E%3Cp%3EReplacing%2C%3C%2Fp%3E%3Cp%3E%5Btex%5DW_f%20%3D%20%280.80%29%28441%29%280.42%29)
The thermal energy released through the work done is,
