Answer : The metal used was iron (the specific heat capacity is 
).
Explanation :
In this problem we assumed that heat given by the hot body is equal to the heat taken by the cold body.
where,
= specific heat of metal = ?
= specific heat of water = 
= mass of metal = 47.1 g
= mass of water = 120 g
= final temperature of water = 
= initial temperature of metal = 
= initial temperature of water = 
Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get
Form the value of specific heat of metal, we conclude that the metal used in this was iron.
Therefore, the metal used was iron (the specific heat capacity is ).
Explanation:
Below are attachments containing the solution
Fe2O3
That’s the formula for iron oxide
Answer:
92.4 grams.
Explanation:
- From the balanced reaction:
<em>CaCO₃ + 2HCl → CaCl₂ + CO₂ + H₂O,</em>
1.0 mole of CaCO₃ reacts with 2.0 moles of HCl to produce 1.0 mole of CaCl₂, 1.0 mole of CO₂, and 1.0 mole of H₂O.
- We need to calculate the no. of moles of (104 g) of CaCO₃:
<em>no. of moles of CaCO₃ = mass/molar mass</em> = (104 g)/(100.08 g/mol) = <em>1.039 mol.</em>
<u><em>Using cross multiplication:</em></u>
1.0 mole of CaCO₃ produce → 1.0 mole of CaCl₂.
∴ 1.039 mole of CaCO₃ produce → 1.039 mole of CaCl₂.
∴ The amount of CaCl₂ produced = no. of moles x molar mass = (1.039 mol)(110.98 g/mol) = 114.3 g.
∵ percent yield of the reaction = [(actual yield)/(theoretical yield)] x 100.
Percent yield of the reaction = 80.15%, theoretical yield = 115.3 g.
<em>∴ actual yield = [(percent yield of the reaction)(theoretical yield)]/100 </em>= [(80.15%)/(115.3 g)] / 100 = <em>92.42 g ≅ 92.4 g.</em>
Answer:
It would be a physical change, because the atoms are rerranging to form new molecules!
Explanation:
