The name of the enzyme present on the mitochondrial membrane, that allows hydrogen ions to flow through to provide the energy to phosphorylate ADP to form ATP is ATP Synthase.
When testing diffusion over a selectively permeable membrane, the proper setup is aimed at putting different concentrations into tubes and the same water volume.
<h3>What is a selectively permeable membrane?</h3>
A selectively permeable membrane is a physical barrier that allows the passage of certain substances but not others.
The cell membrane is a selectively permeable membrane that cells need to interchange nutrients and waste with their environment.
In conclusion, a suitable experiment to show the process of diffusion in a selectively permeable membrane is to put concentrations of the solute into tubes and the same volume of solvent (water).
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Mutations are simply a change in genes. So mutations usually result in variation of an organism that can be good or bad. Some mutations can result in physical and mental disorders like Stockholm disease or down syndrome, Where else some mutations can cause immune to diseases that are harmful.
There is absorption of carbon dioxide
by the oceans through physicochemical (air-sea surface exchange) and biological
processes. During physicochemical process, molecules of CO2 get into the ocean
by diffusing into the sea surface waters and dissolving. Various factors such
as wind, sea surface mixing, concentrations of CO2, and the temperature of the
water influences the amount of CO2 that diffuses and dissolves in the ocean
surface water. Also, during biological processes, dead cells, shells and other
parts of dead organisms get decayed and releases carbon dioxide at the bottom
of the water.