Answer:
d. within the relevant range of operating activity, the efficiency of operations can change.
Explanation:
Cost-volume-profit analysis is also known as the break even analysis, it is an important tool in predicting the volume of activity, the costs to be incurred, the sales to be made, and the profit to be earned is. It is used to determine how changes in differing levels of activities such as costs and volume affect a company's operating income and net income.
Generally, to use the cost-volume-profit analysis, financial experts usually make some assumptions and these are;
1. Sales price per unit product is kept constant.
2. Variable costs per unit product are kept constant and the total fixed costs of production are kept constant i.e costs can be divided into fixed and variable components.
3. All the units produced are sold i.e there is no change in inventory quantities during the period.
5. The costs accrued are as a result of change in business activities.
6. A company selling more than a product should simply sell in the same mix i.e the sales mix is constant.
<em>Hence, the aforementioned are assumptions of cost-volume-profit analysis except that, within the relevant range of operating activity, the efficiency of operations can change.</em>
Answer:
<u>a. $2,673 over applied</u>
Explanation:
a. Remember, it was mentioned that the company's predetermined overhead rate is $81 per hour of bandsaw use, although the actual hours of bandsaw use 153.
Calculating the results we have $2,673 over applied (actual value= $81*153-$15,066).
b. In preparing an income statement all underapplied overhead would be recorded as a prepaid expense on the balance sheet and then corrected through increasing cost of goods sold at the end of the time period.
Answer:
depletion expense recognize over the first year: 400,000 dollars
Explanation:
it cost 2,500,000 the right to extract 10,000 tons
To obtain therate we divide the cost over the expected tons of materials
rate per ton: 2,500,000 / 10,000 = 250 dollars
Now we calculate the depletion based on the amount extracted on the first year:
<em>first year extractions: </em>1,600 tons
depletion expense: 1,600 tons x 250 dollars = <em>400,000</em>
<em />
Answer:
0.1631 ; 16.31%
Explanation:
Given:
Cost of capital = 14% = 0.14
Debt to equity ratio = 60% = 0.6
Cost of debt = 9% = 0.09
Tax rate = 23% = 0.23
Cost of equity : cost of capital + debt - to - equity ratio * (1 - tax rate) * (cost of capital - cost of debt)
Cost of equity = 0.14 + 0.60 × (1 - 0.23) × (0.14 - .09)
Cost of equity :
0.14 + 0.60 * 0.77 * 0.05
0.14 + 0.0231
= 0.1631 ; 0.1631 * 100% = 16.31%