The process of copying genetic info stored in DNA to mRNA is Transcription
Answer: The effect will be either an abnormal protein, a non functional protein or a protein with altered function or functions.
Explanation: Every protein performs at least one specific function. Example is the case of sickle cell disease where a protein called haemoglobin which is responsible for oxygen transport in the body is mutated. In the sickle haemoglobin, valine replaces glutamate at position six of the two beta chains. Haemoglobin is a protein with four subunits made up of two alpha chains and two beta chains. The substitution of glutamate residue withwresults valine results in the haemoglobin having low affinity for oxygen binding and consequently, inefficient supply of oxygen to the cells.
A water molecule (H2O) is produced and released. both glucose and fructose is a monosaccharide, when 2 combined together, a disaccharide is formed. this process is called condensation, and it releases an extra water molecule because the water molecule is removed.
when those 2 splits up, it will use up that extra water molecule, and that process is called hydrolysis.
Is it a question or an answer
Answer:
The correct answer is e. <em>Postzygotic barrier.</em>
Explanation:
Different species can not mate and produce viable, healthy and fertile descendence, due to certain mechanisms of <u>reproductive isolation</u>.
These mechanisms involve different kinds of barriers that make it difficult for two different species to produce viable and fertile progeny.
One of these is the <u>postzygotic barrier</u>, which avoids the hybrid zygote to develope to adultness. In these situations, there is a mix of chromosomes that can not happen to meet or that they lack information.
There are cases in which the embryo dies, but some times the individual can reach some more advanced develope stages. If this is the case, in general, they can not survive because the organism is unhealthy. And if they reach adultness in good sate they can not leave descendence, as they are sterile.
