Answer:
Bonds are a far more important source of financing than are stocks
Explanation:
There is so much of risk associated with the issue of stock. Though it is essential for any business to issue some stock, but bonds are always favorable as they have a defined maturity, defined amount associated, and defined interest payment.
There is no direct payment of interest in bonds but the expense is to be recorded in books as per the matching and accrual principle.
The discounted value of interest to be paid on maturity is recorded.
Further, there is a tax benefit on bond payments.
Answer:
a. Total net revenue:
= Sales revenue - Sales discounts - Sales returns + Rent revenue + Dividend revenue
= 410,000 - 7,930 - 12,560 + 6,610 + 71,490
= $467,610
b. Net income:
= Total net revenue - Cost of goods sold - Interest expense - selling expenses - income tax expense - administrative expenses
= 467,610 - 179,854 - 13,420 - 99,440 - 28,935 - 75,280
= $70,681
c. Dividends declared:
= Beginning Retained earnings + Net income - Ending Retained earnings
= 114,500 + 70,681 - 134,260
= $50,921
d. Income attributable to controlling shareholders:
= Net income - non-controlling interest:
= 70,681 - 19,240
= $51,441
The make-to-stock manufacturing (MTS) strategy can be described as producing products to put into stock based on a demand forecast.
In this strategy, companies do not maintain productive stability over a period of time, but adjust their manufacturing strategy according to times when demand can increase or decrease.
Some advantages of the make-to-stock strategy are:
- Economy of scale.
- Waste reduction.
- Efficiency in the use of resources.
- Increased response time.
So this is an effective manufacturing strategy for companies that can accurately forecast their demand.
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Answer:
3.5%
Explanation:
We will apply asset pricing model to calculate cost of equity (required rate of return). The capital asset pricing model is stated as below:
Cost of equity = Risk-free rate + Beta x Market risk premium
Putting all the number together, we have:
Cost of equity (Beale) = 5.5% + 1.8 x (9% - 5.5%) = 11.8%
Cost of equity (Foley) = 5.5% + 0.8 x (9% - 5.5%) = 8.3%
Cost of equity (Beale) - Cost of equity (Foley) = 11.8% - 8.3% = 3.5%
<em />
<em>Note: You can also do quick calculation as below:</em>
<em>Cost of equity (Beale) - Cost of equity (Foley) = (Beta of Beale - Bete of Foley) x Market risk premium = (1.8 - 0.8) x (9% - 5.5%) = 3.5%</em>
A(n) blank Business model is a plan that details how a company creates, delivers, and generates revenues.
<h3>What exactly is a business model?</h3>
An organization's conceptual framework, which includes its mission, objectives, and continuing strategies for accomplishing them, is known as a business model.
A business model is essentially a specification outlining how a company achieves its goals.
<h3>A successful business model is what?</h3>
As an illustration, Clay Christensen of Harvard Company School proposes that a business model should include four components: a customer value proposition, a profit formula, essential resources, and key procedures.
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