Answer : The protons and neutrons subatomic particles will be located at Z.
Explanation :
In the model of an atom, there are three subatomic particles. Protons, neutrons and electrons are the subatomic particles.
The protons and the neutrons subatomic particles are located inside the nucleus and the electrons subatomic particle are located around or outside the nucleus.
The protons are positively charged, electrons are negatively charged and neutrons are neutral that means it has no charge.
In the given dartboard, Z is the nucleus in which the protons and neutrons subatomic particles are present and x, w & y are the electrons because they are located around the nucleus.
Hence, the protons and neutrons subatomic particles will be located at Z.
<h2>Collision Theory
</h2>
Explanation:
<h3>
The given statement is related to the collision theory -
</h3>
Collision theory was given by William Lewis in 1916.
This theory explains in a qualitative manner that in what way any chemical reaction occurs and the reason for the different reaction rates for different reactions.
<h3>
According to the collision theory -
</h3>
- Molecules must collide in order to react
- Sufficient amount of energy is needed for collisions (kinetic energy) so that the chemical bonds should break
- This energy used is known as the activation energy
- On the increase in the temperature, the kinetic energy of the molecule increases and the molecules move faster and collide with a proper orientation at an increased speed
- This increases the rate of a collision that in turn increases the breaking of the bond
Answer:
Melting snow more efficiently in winters, understanding the components of mineral water
Explanation:
Let's split this question into two parts. First of all, ionic bonds:
- an example would be the application of the freezing point depression law. Remember that adding a solute to a specific solvent would decrease the freezing point of a solvent. This is the reason why we add ionic salts, NaCl, to snow in order to make it melt. Knowledge of the fact that 1 mol of NaCl, an ionic compound, dissociates into 2 mol of ions, sodium and chloride, yields us a van 't Hoff factor of 2 rather than 1 for non-electrolytes, molecular compounds. This means the same molality of ionic compounds would produce a twice larger decrease in the freezing point of a solvent;
- an example for ionic naming is more trivial. Remember the difference between, say, calcium and calcium cation. Sometimes we may read that mineral water is full of calcium. Having chemical knowledge of ionic compound naming would lead us to a conclusion that this is wrong! Mineral water doesn't have any calcium in it, we don't see any metal in mineral water. However, mineral water contains calcium cations,
and not 
.
Answer:
the pressure (torr) of theH₂ gas is 736.2 torr
Explanation:
Given that
The H₂ gas produced in a chemical reaction is collected through water in a eudiometer; during this process, the gas collected contains some droplets of water vapor along with these gas.
So; the total pressure in the eudiometer = Pressure in the H₂ gas - Pressure of the water vapor
Where;
= total pressure in the eudiometer = 760.0 torr
= Pressure in the H₂ gas = ???
= Pressure in the water vapor = 23.8 torr
Now:
= +
- = + -
= - +
= (- 23.8 + 760) torr
= 736.2 torr
Thus; the pressure (torr) of theH₂ gas is 736.2 torr
Calcium=Ca2+
Carbonate=(CO3)2-
Therefore it is composed of Calcium, Carbon and Oxygen.
