Answer: correlation vs. causation
Explanation:
Correlation assesses the relationship between variables and can be in the same direction, where the increase in one exists as the same time as an increase in the other variable or inverse where an increase in one variable occurs when there is a decrease in the second variable. However, this correlation does not indicate causation.
Causation signifies that one variable is responsible for the occurrence of an event in the other variable. Clearly, there is no cause and effect between the number of mules and doctorate degrees in a state. Here, there is a correlation but a fundamental causative factor is absent between the two events.
Free blacks in the antebellum period—those years from the formation of the Union until the Civil War—were quite outspoken about the injustice of slavery. Their ability to express themselves, however, was determined by whether they lived in the North or the South. Free Southern blacks continued to live under the shadow of slavery, unable to travel or assemble as freely as those in the North. It was also more difficult for them to organize and sustain churches, schools, or fraternal orders such as the Masons.
Although their lives were circumscribed by numerous discriminatory laws even in the colonial period, freed African Americans, especially in the North, were active participants in American society. Black men enlisted as soldiers and fought in the American Revolution and the War of 1812. Some owned land, homes, businesses, and paid taxes. In some Northern cities, for brief periods of time, black property owners voted. A very small number of free blacks owned slaves. The slaves that most free blacks purchased were relatives whom they later manumitted. A few free blacks also owned slave holding plantations in Louisiana, Virginia, and South Carolina.
Free African American Christians founded their own churches which became the hub of the economic, social, and intellectual lives of blacks in many areas of the fledgling nation. Blacks were also outspoken in print. Freedom's Journal, the first black-owned newspaper
Answer:
It allows the bank to be exempt from many state banking laws and regulatory activities, particularly those that pertain to usury laws.
Answer:
Robert Nozick entitlement theory is a theory of justice.
Explanation:
According to Nozick, the important part is how people got what they have. The result of the distribution of goods is not essential.The three basic principles of Nozick 's theory are:-
1. A 'principle of justice' in 'acquisition':- According to this, this is justification of how people own the common property.
2. A 'principle of justice' in 'transfer':- In this principle it is explained how one can acquire assets from another including gifts .
3. A 'principle of rectification' of 'injustice':- This principle explains that if there are any assets that are acquired unfairly, how can victim request for justice, how can it be rectified.
These principles are closely aligned with 'libertarian theory'.