Soil is composed of disintegrated rock particles, humus, water and air. Litter is composed of humus and leaf litter. Also called nutrient cycle, The Gersmehl diagram was created in 1976 by P. F. Gersmehl whit the purpose of showing the differences innutrient flow and storage betweendifferent ecosystem
Answer: C). A tsunami would decrease abundance by causing physical damage to the organisms and their ecosystems.
An intertidal zone is also known as littoral zone. It is the region which is covers the foreshore and seabed. This region is exposed to the affects of tides. This region is highly vulnerable to tsunamis. The tsunami will disturb the habitat of organisms living in intertidal zone. Therefore, will result in decrease in abundance of aquatic organisms.
In certain organisms, like humans, there are two morphologically distinct types of gametes: (1) the male gamete (i.e. sperm cell) and (2) the female gamete (i.e. ovum). The male gamete is smaller in size and motile whereas the female gamete is several times bigger and non-motile. The haploid condition of the two gametes is essential so that at fertilization during sexual reproduction the integrity of the chromosomal number is maintained throughout generations.
Hope this helps.
D, active transport because that protein uses atp to cross channels and active transportation is the only form of movement that’s used atp to move
