Answer:
A. 1/3 computers
B. 0.6 computers
Explanation:
A. The opportunity cost incurred by the US to make cars is the number of computers it would have to give up to make a car.
The US can either make 12 cars or 4 computers. For every car made therefore the US forgoes;
= 4/12
= 1/3 computers.
B. The same logic applies to Japan. They can either make 10 cars or 6 computers.
Their opportunity cost for cars is therefore;
= 6/10
= 0.6 computers
Answer:
(D) Task specialists keep the group moving toward its objective
Explanation:
- The highest group performance occurs when a highly cohesive group has high-performance norms.
- Group or Teams can be powerfully effective as a building block for organization structure
- A team's purpose should be translated into specific, measurable performance goals.
- The key element of effective teamwork is the commitment to a common purpose.
- Teams are now used by almost all companies to produce goods and services, to manage projects, and to make decisions about running the company.
Hence, the statement in option (D) is correctly fitted.
Answer:
The correct answer for option (a) is $3,080 and for option (b) is $2,141.
Explanation:
(a). Current pay = $44
After 40 hours, Pay = $44 × 1.5 = $66
So, we can calculate the gross pay by using following formula:
Gross pay = (40 hours × $44 ) + (20 hours × $66)
= $1,760 + $1,320
= $3,080
(b).
Security Tax = Gross pay × 6% = $3,080 × 6% = $184.8
Medicare Tax = Gross pay × 1.5% = $3,080 × 1.5% = $46.2
Federal Income Tax = $708
So, we can calculate the net pay by using following formula:
Net Pay = $3,080 - $184.8 - $46.2 - $708
= $2,141
Answer:
B) Direct materials used + direct labor + factory overhead + beginning work in process - ending work in process.
Explanation:
The formula to compute the cost of goods manufactured is shown below:
= Direct material used + Direct labor + Manufacturing Overhead
where,
Manufacturing Overhead equal to
= Factory overhead + Beginning work-in-process - Ending work-in-process
Or we can say that
Direct material used + direct labor + factory overhead + beginning work in process - ending work in process
Answer:
D. international diversification
Explanation:
The Multinational corporations can reduce their risk by international diversification and reduced risk can increase debt capacity of MNC. The higher capacity to meet scheduled debt payment also reduces cost of capital.
The effect of international diversification on capital structure can be explained through
1. Co-insurance effect: Combining businesses with international firms provides reduction in operating risk and thereby increase debt capacity. This helps MNCs to include more debts in their capital structure.
2. Transaction cost theory. Internationalization is a way of internatilize intangible assets. Since intangible assets are not difficult to sale , international diversification helps MNCs to exploit their intangible assets. So MNCs with an eye of international diversification will try to develop these type of assets in their asset base.
3.Agency cost argument: MNCs will have high agency costs Diversification helps to reduce these agency costs International diversification creates larger markets and generates growth opportunities. Growth opportunities and debt ratios are inversely proportional .MNCs with higher growth opportunities will rely on equity rather than debt.
