Answer:
B. <u>x</u><u><</u><u> </u>-3
hope it helps.
<h3>stay safe healthy and happy.</h3>
Kate needs to swim 40 laps to come complete 66 laps
$2600 per month earning
$520 per month on food
Her monthly income spent on foo is about $520.
Given function : 
We need to identify a " initial amount", b "growth factor", r " rate of growth".
We know, exponential growth formula
, where a is initial amount, b is growth factor. On comparing with given function let us find values of a and b.
⇔
.
We can see a= 1.05 and b = 1.46.
Now, b=1+r.
Therefore, 1+r =1.46.
Subtracting 1 from both sides, we get
1+r-1 =1.46-1
r = 0.46.
On converting 0.46 into percentage, we get
0.46 × 100 = 46.
Therefore, intial amount a = a= 1.05 , growth factor b = 1.46, and the rate of growth r= 46%.
3/(x + 4) = (x + 2)/5
Multiply both sides by 5 :
5 × 3/(x + 4) = 5 × (x + 2)/5
15/(x + 4) = x + 2
Multiply both sides by x + 4 :
(x + 4) × 15/(x + 4) = (x + 4) × (x + 2)
Provided that x + 4 ≠ 0, we can cancel the factors of x + 4 on the left side:
15 = (x + 4) (x + 2)
Expand the product on the right side:
15 = x² + 6x + 8
Move everything to one side:
0 = x² + 6x - 7
We can factorize easily in this case
0 = (x + 7) (x - 1)
Then
x + 7 = 0 or x - 1 = 0
⇒ x = -7 or x = 1