The statement that is false about base stacking is; B. Stacking interactions are hydrophilic in nature.
<h3>What is the truth about Base Stacking?</h3>
Base stacking is defined as a common arrangement of nucleobases that are found in the three dimensional structure of nucleic acids. Bases (or base pairs) are planar, and these planes stack at contact distance , excluding water and maximizing Van der Waals interactions.
Looking at the given options, the only one that can be said to be false about the defined base stacking above as regards nucleic acids is option B.
The missing options are;
A. Stacking interactions occur when two or more bases are positioned with their rings parallel to each other.
B. Stacking interactions are hydrophilic in nature.
C. Stacking involves a combination of van der Waals and dipole-dipole interactions between bases.
D. Base stacking helps to minimize contact of the bases with water.
E. Base stacking interactions are important in stabilizing the three-dimensional structure of nucleic acids.
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The science of Cancer Biology focuses on the study of the different mechanisms and fundamental process of cell growth, the transformation of normal to cancer cells, and the metastasis or spread of these cancer cells to other parts of the body.
As such, it includes the study of how tumor cells develop and grow. It also includes studying how the immune system responds to cancer cells, thus including macrophages and their response to the presence of pathogens and cancer cells. Underlying all these is the inclusion of a study on protein synthesis as it is the process where biological cells build and create new specific proteins in the body.
Answer:
The structure labeled 2 is tRNA, transfer RNA
Answer:
Question 1: genetic material is found in protein
Question 2: messenger RNA
<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>
B. When an antibiotic is used, bacteria that have a natural variation for resistance to the antibiotic have a greater chance of survival.
<h3><u>Explanation</u>;</h3>
Antibiotic resistance is a consequence of evolution via natural selection.
The antibiotic action is an example of environmental pressure to bacteria, therefore; those bacteria which have a mutation allowing them to survive will live on to reproduce.
They will then pass this trait to their offspring, which will be a fully resistant generation.
