In a routine examination, some blood is taken and analyzed. The results show a high IgM titer for the mumps virus but a low IgG anti-mumps titer. This would indicate the person was recently infected with mumps.
This is the most common antibody. It is in the blood and other body fluids and protects against bacterial and viral infections. It may take time for IgG to form after infection or immunization. The presence of detectable IgG class antibodies indicates previous exposure to mumps virus through infection or immunization. Individuals who test positive are considered immune to the mumps virus. People with a history of mumps vaccination may not have detectable mumps IgM antibodies regardless of the timing of sample collection. IgG test results are usually positive and elevated at the initial blood draw.
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The guidelines state that if the type of diabetes is not documented, the default is type 2.
The guidelines also instruct to use additional codes to identify long-term control with insulin (Z79. 4) or oral hypoglycemic drugs (Z79. 84).
The type of diabetes mellitus should always be clearly documented in the medical record for each date of service. However, if the type of diabetes mellitus is not documented in the medical record, the default ICD-10 diagnosis code is E11, type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Secondary diabetes can be defined as a diabetic condition that develops after the destruction of the beta-cells in the pancreatic islets and/or the induction of insulin resistance by an acquired disease (e.g. endocrinopathies) or others.
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The correct answer is D. Hypertension.
Explanation
Arterial hypertension is a disease of the circulatory system of the human body in which the pressure of blood flow through the veins and arteries increases above normal levels increasing the risk of cardiovascular accidents, coronary heart disease, heart failure, cerebrovascular accidents, and renal insufficiency.
A third of the world's population suffers from this condition and it is the first cause of visiting the doctor. Also, this disease is related to certain habits including, eating habits, sports activities, and the consumption of substances such as cigarettes and alcohol. So, the correct answer is D. Hypertension
