Answer:
Database Management System.
Explanation:
Database Management System is the collection of programs and data used to create ,define and manipulate the database.
There are several database management systems present and some of them are as following:-
- RDBMS (Relational Database Management System)
- No SQL DBMS
- CDBMS(Columnar Database Management System).
- IMDBMS(In-Memory Database Management System).
Answer: Reusing software device has some economical challenges such as:
- Investment cost in reusing the device is considered as the extra cost.It might require some extra components for the working to become usable
- Requires skilled person who can develop and design the software to be used again.The creating and designing of new software design is comparatively easy but making the system reusable requires someone who has more designing skill who will be highly paid for the work
- Cost of writing and reading of the software can also be considered as the economical challenge as the reused system created is to be studied by some other organization members or sources not familiar with the functioning. .
Answer:
Assembly line.
Explanation:
The interchangeable parts was a game-changing concept for the manufacturing industry during the Industrial Revolution.
It was first introduced by Eli Whitney, also the inventor of the Cotton Gin, and later was perfected by Henry Ford, who was the first to create a continuous moving assembly line. The Interchangeable parts are identical pieces created from a master model and are so similar to each other, that they can fit into any line of production of the same kind.
Thanks to these advances, the manufacturing process across all industries could be now faster, more cost-efficient, and profitable.