Answer:
<h3>
Explanation:</h3>
In Analytical Chemistry chromatography is widely used for the separation of samples.
- In thin layer chromatography, the mixture of components are separated on the basis of their polarity.
- The solvent solution(mobile phase) that we use are non polar & silica gel( TLC paper made of/stationary phase) are polar.
- Consider the mixture we have taken consist of two samples having large polar difference.
- Due to opposite nature of silica gel(polar) & solvent solution (non polar) the movement become easy & due to capillary action solvent solution rise to the top.
- The mixture of sample we have taken, the sample have less polarity have high peak or they travel more distance than that of more polar sample when they dipped into the solution.
In the given diagram, mixture of 8 samples are separated on the basis of their polarity, the distance travelled by solvent is 35 mm, distance travelled by sample 1 is 11 mm & similarly distance travelled by sample 2,3,4,5,6,7 are 15,31,4,22,25,33 in mm respectively.
Rf Value: Rf value is retention factor which tells about relative absorption of each sample & range of Rf value is 0-1.
Formula to calculate Rf value is
Now, solving for Rf value of sample 1
<em>Given:</em>
Distance moved by sample 1 = 11 mm
Distance movedby solvent = 35 mm
<em>To find:</em>
Rf value of sample 1 = ?
<em>Solution:</em>
Substituting the given data in above formula,
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Answer:
Percentage of carbon of alkene is higher compared to the alkane that has the same number of carbon per molecule. Because of this, combustion of alkene will produce more sooty flame compared to their corresponding alkane and because Alkenes have a higher percentage of carbon compared to their corresponding alkane.
Explanation:
Relative atomic mass : C= 12 and H=1
Percentage of Carbon Hexane (C6H14)
Percentage of Carbon = 83.7 percent
6(12) x 6(12) +14(1) x 100 percent= 83.7 percent
Percentage of Carbon Hexene = 85.7 percent
Those atoms are in a crystalline structure. That is what is seen in diamonds, which is why they are so hard. All of the atoms have conected to essentially create one giant molecule.
<h2>Hello!</h2>
The answer is: H2O
<h2>
Why?</h2>
The critical temperature (also known as the critical point) is the temperature above a vapor or gas can't be liquefied no matter how many pressure can be applied. Every substance has a critical temperature which varies according to the substance/compound nature.
For example, the water has a critical temperature of 373.94 °C, it means that above that temperature the vapor and liquid phases can't be distinct and there is no possible way that the vapor became liquid again no matter how many pressure is applied.
The critical temperature of the given elements/compounds are:
H2 : -240 °C
N2: -147 °C
NH3: 132.4 °C
H2O: 373.94 °C
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Answer:
The correct option is 3. No, because atoms are not rearranged to create new substances.
Explanation:
A chemical reaction can be described as a reaction in which reactants combine to form new products. For example, the burning of wood is a chemical reaction.
A physical reaction can be described as the one in which no new products are made. The state of a substance might change from one form to another but no new substance is made. For example, the changing of the state of ice water into liquid water. A new product is not formed in this reaction hence, it is not a chemical reaction.