If 40.0 grams of magnesium is reacted with an excess of nitric acid. 3.3 g of hydrogen gas will be produced.
<h3>What is Stoichiometry ?</h3>
Stoichiometry helps us use the balanced chemical equation to measure quantitative relationships and it is to calculate the amounts of products and reactants that are given in a reaction.
<h3>What is Balanced Chemical Equation ?</h3>
The balanced chemical equation is the equation in which the number of atoms on the reactant side is equal to the number of atoms on the product side in an equation.
Now we have to write the balanced equation
Mg + 2HNO₃ → Mg(NO₃)₂ + H₂
According to Stoichiometry
= 3.3 g H₂
Thus from the above conclusion we can say that If 40.0 grams of magnesium is reacted with an excess of nitric acid. 3.3 g of hydrogen gas will be produced.
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The two reasons Democritus’ ideas about the atom were NOT accepted are atoms are indestructible and they move in infinite space.
<h3>
What is atom?</h3>
An atom is the smallest unit of ordinary matter that forms a chemical element.
<h3>
Democritus’ ideas about atom</h3>
Democritus believed that atoms were uniform, solid, hard, incompressible, and indestructible and that they moved in infinite numbers through empty space until stopped.
Differences in atomic shape and size determined the various properties of matter.
Thus, the two reasons Democritus’ ideas about the atom were NOT accepted are atoms are indestructible and they move in infinite space.
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Answer: In covalent bonds, atoms share electrons, whereas in ionic bonds atoms transfer electrons. The reaction components of covalent bonds are electrically neutral, whereas for ionic bonds they are both charged. ... Covalent bonds are formed between two non-metals, whereas ionic bonds are formed between a metal and non-metal.
Explanation:
ans b hcl and ccl4
both these compounds are formed by sharing of electrons......
