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Ivanshal [37]
3 years ago
14

3. The basic unti of matter * proton neutron electron atom

Chemistry
1 answer:
mamaluj [8]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Your answer is ATOM

Explanation:

Atoms consist of a nucleus made of protons and neutrons orbited by electrons. Atoms are the basic units of matter and the defining structure of elements.

Basically, they are the building block of life because everything made of matter has atoms

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Na2CO3 + 2HCl ---------> 2NaCl + CO2 + H2O How many moles of NaCl are produced from the reaction of 1.67 x 1022 molecules of
dexar [7]

Answer:

0.0554 moles of NaCl are produced from the reaction of 1.67*10²² molecules of Na₂CO₃ with excess HCl.

Explanation:

The balanced reaction is:

Na₂CO₃ + 2 HCl → 2 NaCl + CO₂ + H₂O

By reaction stoichiometry (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of each compound participate in the reaction:

  • Na₂CO₃: 1 mole
  • HCl: 2 moles
  • NaCl: 2 moles
  • CO₂: 1 mole
  • H₂O: 1 mole

On the other hand, Avogadro's Number is called the number of particles that make up a substance (usually atoms or molecules) and that can be found in the amount of one mole of said substance. Its value is 6.023*10²³ particles per mole. Avogadro's number applies to any substance.

In this case, you can apply the following rule of three: if 6.023*10²³ molecules of Na₂CO₃ are contained in 1 mole, 1.67*10²² molecules will be contained in how many moles?

amount of moles=\frac{1.67*10^{22}molecules*1mole }{6.023*10^{23}molecules}

amount of moles= 0.0277 moles

In this case, you can apply the following rule of three: if by stoichiometry 1 mole of Na₂CO₃ produces 2 moles of NaCl, 0.0277 moles of Na₂CO₃ will produce how many moles of NaCl?

amount of moles of NaCl=\frac{0.0277 moles of Na_{2} CO_{3}*2 moles of NaCl }{1 mole of Na_{2} CO_{3}}

amount of moles of NaCl= 0.0554 moles

<u><em>0.0554 moles of NaCl are produced from the reaction of 1.67*10²² molecules of Na₂CO₃ with excess HCl.</em></u>

8 0
3 years ago
Explain what a cold front is.
aleksley [76]

Answer:

A cold front is a boundary or zone that separates two air masses. The cooler more dense mass replaces the warmer.

hope this helps :)

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
A substance that's attracted to water molecules is called
DedPeter [7]
Hydrophilic molecules
7 0
3 years ago
In the waves lab, which type of wave was shown on the oscilloscope screen?
Yanka [14]
Hi there!

I answered a question for you earlier and confused it with this question.
The answer is: B. Transverse

Happy learning!
~Brooke
4 0
3 years ago
The element tin has the following number of electrons per shell: 2, 8, 18, 18, 4. Notice that the number of electrons in the out
bazaltina [42]

The question is incomplete, the complete question is:

The element tin has the following number of electrons per shell: 2.8. 18, 18, 4. Notice that the number of electrons in the outer shell of a tin atom is the same as that for a carbon atom. Therefore, what must be true of tin? Tin is a polar atom and can bind to other polar atoms. Tin has a high molecular weight to give tin-containing molecules greater stabilty. All of the above Tin conform single covalent bonds with other elements, but not double or triple covalent bonds Tincan bind to up to four elements at a time

Answer:

Tin can bind to up to four elements at a time

Explanation:

Certain important points were made in the question about tin and one of them is that tin is an element in the same group as carbon hence it has the same number of valence electrons as carbon.

Carbon is always tetra valent. The tetra valency of carbon is the idea that carbon forms four bonds.

If tin has the same number of valence electrons as carbon, then, tin can bind to up to four elements at a time

3 0
3 years ago
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