Answer:
Thus, helium has the largest first ionization energy, while francium has one of the lowest.
Answer:
There will be produced 1.71 moles of B which contain 1.03×10²⁴ molecules
Explanation:
The example reaction is:
2A → 3B
2 moles of A produce 3 moles of B
If we have the mass of A, we convert it to moles and then, we make the rule of three: 29.2 g / 25.6g/mol = 1.14 moles
Therefore 2 moles of A produce 3 moles of B
1.14 moles of A will produce (1.14 . 3) / 2 = 1.71 moles of B are produced
Now we can determine, the number of molecules
1 mol has NA molecules (6.02×10²³)
1.71 moles have (1.71 . NA) = 1.03×10²⁴ molecules
From the equation; ΔTf = Kf × m
Where, Kf for water = 1.853 K kg/mole; m is the molarity = number of solute/amount of solvent in kg.
Glucose is the solute whose molecular mass is 180 g/mole and water is the solvent.
Moles of solute = 15.5/180 = 0.0861 moles
Amount of solvent in kg = 245/1000 = 0.245 Kg
Therefore; molarity = 0.0861/0.245 = 0.3515 moles/Kg
Therefore; ΔTf = 1.853 × 0.3515 = 0.6513 K
Hence; the depression in freezing point is 0.6513
The freezing point of solution will therefore be;
= 273 - 0.6513 = 272.3487 K
