I believe the answer is: It refers to the tools and processes for handling data during a research study and after it concludes.
Data life cycle management would provide a record of information flow from the acquirement , initial storage, until the time when the information becomes obsolete after done being used and deleted. DLM could be used by other researchers who want to test/review the validity of other researchers' work, to know why and how a certain data is used during the research.
They paid taxes in crops in exchange for protection
Answer: d. Physical depreciation
Explanation:
The allowance of the use of the second hand materials showed the materials met the standard required but this is subjective as the material life span has been shortened due to existing usage of the material.
