Answer:
Explanation:
If any recessive phenotypic individuals result from the cross, then the unknown individual must carry the recessive allele, and have the heterozygous genotype. A testcross helps reveal the genotype of an organism when that organism shows the dominant trait, such as agouti coat color in rats.
Answer:
weak acid
Explanation:
4-6.9 belongs to weak acids
The albino gene is recessive meaning that both of the parents have to be carriers for this to occur. Since the offspring is an albino it means that the parents both had the recessive gene for albanism, and their offspring had a 1 in 4 chances of being an albinoe<span />
The hydrogen ion concentration of a solution is indicated by its <u>pH </u>value.
Explanation:
- A measure of acidity or alkalinity of water soluble substances (pH stands for 'potential of Hydrogen'). A pH value is a number from 1 to 14, with 7 as the middle point.
- Under normal circumstances this means that the concentration of hydrogen ions in acidic solution can be taken to be equal to the concentration of the acid.
- The pH is then equal to minus the logarithm of the concentration value.
- Values below 7 indicate acidity which increases as the number decreases, 1 being the most acidic.
- The pH of a solution is a measure of hydrogen ion concentration, which in turn is a measure of its acidity.
- Pure water dissociates slightly into equal concentrations of hydrogen and hydroxyl (OH−) ions. For a neutral solution, [H+] is 10−7, or pH = 7.