Answer:
The correct answer is option 3.
Explanation:
2A → B + C
First trial ;
[A] = x , Rate of the reaction = R
Rate law of the reaction can be written as:
..[1]
Second trial ;
[A] = 3x , Rate of the reaction = R' = 9R
Rate law of the reaction can be written as:
![R'=k[3x]^a](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=R%27%3Dk%5B3x%5D%5Ea)
..[2]
[1] ÷ [2]
![\frac{R}{9R}=\frac{k[x]^a}{k[3x]^a}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7BR%7D%7B9R%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7Bk%5Bx%5D%5Ea%7D%7Bk%5B3x%5D%5Ea%7D)
a = 2
Rate of the reaction : ![R=k[A]^3](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=R%3Dk%5BA%5D%5E3)
The order of the reaction is 2. This is because in the rate law expression the the power of the concentration of reactant A id 2.
Answer : The heat created by the food is, 3971 J
Explanation :
Formula used:

where,
q = heat produced = ?
m = mass of water = 100 g
c = specific heat capacity of water = 
= change in temperature = 
Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:


Therefore, the heat created by the food is, 3971 J
Explanation:
Force applied on the gas will be as follows.

As, F = pressure × area. Hence, calculate the forces as follows.
= pressure × area
= 
=
N
= pressure × area
= 
=
N
-
=
N
Substituting the calculated values into the above formula as follows.

= (m + M) g
N =
N =
m = 472.76 kg
Thus, we can conclude that the mass is 472.76 kg.
Answer:
- Neutral solutions: concentration of hydronium equals the concentration of hydroxide.
- Acid solutions: concentration of hydronium is greater than the concentration of hydroxide.
- Basic solutions concentration of hydronium is lower than the concentration of hydroxide.
Explanation:
Hello,
It is widely known that the pH of water is 7, therefore the pOH of water is also 7 based on:

In such a way, we can compute the concentration of hydronium and hydroxide ions as shown below:
![pH=-log([H^+])\\](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%3D-log%28%5BH%5E%2B%5D%29%5C%5C)
![[H^+]=10^{-pH}=10^{-7}=1x10^{-7}M](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BH%5E%2B%5D%3D10%5E%7B-pH%7D%3D10%5E%7B-7%7D%3D1x10%5E%7B-7%7DM)
![pOH=-log([OH^-])](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pOH%3D-log%28%5BOH%5E-%5D%29)
![[OH^-]=10^{-pOH}=10^{-7}=1x10^{-7}M](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BOH%5E-%5D%3D10%5E%7B-pOH%7D%3D10%5E%7B-7%7D%3D1x10%5E%7B-7%7DM)
Thus, we notice that the relationship between the concentration of the hydronium is equal for water or neutral solutions. Moreover, if we talk about acid solutions, pH<OH therefore the concentration of hydronium is greater than the concentration of hydroxide. On the other hand if we talk about basic solutions, pH>OH therefore the concentration of hydronium is lower than the concentration of hydroxide.
Best regards.
I believe the third one if i am not mistaken