Answer: The angle through which the pendulum travels =
.
Step-by-step explanation:
Formula: Length of arc:
, where r= radius ( in radians) ,
= central angle.
Given: Length of pendulum (radius) = 45 cm
Length of arc= 27.5 cm
Put these values in the formula, we get

In degrees ,
![\theta=\dfrac{11}{18}\times\dfrac{180}{\pi}=\dfrac{110\times7}{22} \ \ \ \ [\pi=\dfrac{22}{7}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ctheta%3D%5Cdfrac%7B11%7D%7B18%7D%5Ctimes%5Cdfrac%7B180%7D%7B%5Cpi%7D%3D%5Cdfrac%7B110%5Ctimes7%7D%7B22%7D%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%5C%20%20%20%20%5B%5Cpi%3D%5Cdfrac%7B22%7D%7B7%7D%5D)

Hence, the angle through which the pendulum travels =
.
Answer:
a) not proportional
b) proportional; k = 
Step-by-step explanation:
a) for any proportional equation, the line must pass through the origin. The equation in a) is y = 4x + 1, and the '+1' is the y-intercept. This means that the line does not pass through the origin, so x and y cannot increase by the same amount (i.e. they are not proportional).
Another way to determine this is is to use the y = kx base. If you have an equation that fits that it's likely proportional.
Here, if the equation was only y = 4x then it'd be proportional because u can see that k = 4. This is not the equation though, and the 4x + 1 doesn't fit to the y = kx formula so it can't be proportional.
b) straight away you can see that there's no 'c' term (y = mx + c) which means the y-intercept is 0, so the line passes through the origin. While this does not immediately mean the line is proportional, you can make sure that it is by checking it fits with the y = kx equation.
y = -(3/5)x fits with y = kx, with k being -3/5
Answer:
A, B, C, D
Step-by-step explanation:
(A) Checking the Equal Variance Assumption, the appropriate technique to use is:
- The ANOVA (Analysis of Variance) F test
- Plot residuals against fitted values
(B) Checking the Normal Assumption, the appropriate techniques to use are:
- Test for Kurtosis & Skewness
- Kolmogorov-Smirnov Test
- Q-Q Plots (the graphical method) also known as Quantile Plot
- Do not use a histogram; it is not advisable
(C) Checking for Model Misspecification, the appropriate techniques to use are:
- The Ramsey Regression Specification Error Test; also called RESET
- The Davidson & MacKinnon J. Test
(D) Checking for dependent errors, the appropriate technique to use is:
- Plot residuals against time variables
They increased it by $10.
It ended up costing $60.
Hope this helps.