Answer:
4
Explanation:
Carbon has four valence electrons, so it can achieve a full outer energy level by forming four covalent bonds. When it bonds only with hydrogen, it forms compounds called hydrocarbons. Carbon can form single, double, or triple covalent bonds with other carbon atoms.
Complete Question:
The carrying capacity of the environment for a species is determined by:
options:
(a) the reproductive rate of the organism.
(b) the number of organisms of that species.
(c) the state and national wildlife laws pertaining to that species.
(d) the age distribution of that species.
(e) the limited availability of renewable resources in the environment and the environmental resistance to the biotic potential of the organism.
Answer: (e) the limited availability of renewable resources in the environment and the environmental resistance to the biotic potential of the organism.
Explanation: The carrying capacity refers to the highest number of the species that the environment can cater for, in terms of food, space and other necessities that supports life.
Thus, the available of renewable resources (i.e resources that can be reused after consumption e.g water) in the environment, plays as a determinant of the highest number of individuals an environment can support (carrying capacity).
Furthermore, environmental resistance to the biotic potential of the organism, is also a determinant of the carrying capacity of organisms inhabiting that particular environment.
Answer:
those cause by bacteria
Explanation:
Antibiotics fight bacterial infections either by killing bacteria or slowing and suspending its growth. They do this by: attacking the wall or coating surrounding bacteria. interfering with bacteria reproduction.
During a myocardial infarction, proteins that are normally inside the cells leak into the plasma, due to loss of plasma membrane integrity.
<h3>Cardiac disorders and it's effects:</h3>
There are different types of cardiac or heart disorders that occurs due to different etiological origins.
Example of a cardiac disorder is the myocardial infarction.
Myocardial infarction is defined as the blockage of blood flow to the heart by the presence of blood clot.
This hinders the delivery of oxygen carried by the blood to tissue cells leading to apoptosis (which is a programmed cell death).
This will cause the plasma membrane of cells to lose its integrity leading to leaking of proteins into the plasma.
Learn more about myocardial infarction here:
brainly.com/question/1373449
Teens diagnosed with schizophrenia experiences LOSS OF GRAY MATTER THAT SPREAD IN WAVES INTO THE EARLY 20S.
Schizophrenia is a group of disorders that is characterized by delusions, hallucinations, cognitive impairment, mood disturbance and social withdrawal. Researchers had noticed that there is a distinct process in the manner in which brain development occurs in normal teens and teens with schizophrenia.<span />
