The correct answer is D. Vacuole
Explanation:
In cells, the vacuole is the organelle in which different substances or solutions are stored, this includes wastes, water, food, and even solids that the cell does not require because they are waste and therefore might contaminate the cell or substances the cell store to be used later. Due to this, the vacuole is a chamber that contains specialized membranes that allow certain substances to go in or out. Also, vacuoles can be found in plants, animals, fungi, among others although in organisms such as plants they are bigger. According to this, it is vacuoles the organelle that stores wastes, water or food.
Answer:
(A). Result in different amino acids to be read due to frame shifts
Explanation:
Insertion or deletion mutations (or Indel mutations) can be defined as mutations in DNA due to insertion (addition) or deletion of nucleotide bases in DNA.
These mutations lead to change in reading frames (sequence of codons), which leads to formation of protein having completely different amino acid sequence. Hence, these mutations are also cause frameshift mutations.
This is due due to triplet nature of genetic codes as insertion or deletion of one or more bases (but not three) would change change in codon sequence and mutated sequence can form a non-functional or truncated protein.
Thus, the correct answer is option (A).
Answer:
Endoskeletons: The skeletons of humans and horses are examples of endoskeletons. They provide bodies with support, protection of organs, and aid in movement.
Explanation:
Answer:
Regeneration of RuBP
Explanation:
The Calvin cycle (C3), which is also referred to as the light independent reaction occurs after the light stage of photosynthetis. It occurs mainly in three stages viz: Carbon fixation and reduction stage has been mentioned in the question
The third stage is the regeneration stage.
After the synthesis of 6molecules of G-3-P which requires NADPH and ATP as sources of hydrogen and energy respectively, one of the G-3-P molecules is exported out of the cycle in order to contribute to the formation of other compounds (glucose molecule). The remaining 5molecules of Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate is then used in a series of chemical reactions to regenerate the CO2 acceptor, RUBP, which will then continue CO2 assimilation for the Calvin cycle to continue. The NADP+ and ADP molecules produced during the reduction of PGA to 3GP will return to the light stage to continue the process as well.
Answer:
Provide nutrients to interneurons
Explanation:
The four main functions of glial cells are: to surround neurons and hold them in place, to supply nutrients and oxygen to neurons, to insulate one neuron from another, and to destroy and remove the carcasses of dead neurons.